何凯文2018考研英语每日一句.docxVIP

2018考研英语每日一句 今天的句子（第五句）： 1.Equality in education is a crucial prerequisite to equality in wider society. 词汇突破：1.a crucial prerequisite 重要前提 参考译文：教育公平是社会更大范围内公平的重要前提。 2. Widening participation cannot mean teaching young people how to behave “middle class”. 参考译文：扩大参与度并不意味着教会年轻人如何表现得像中产阶级。 3. If we continue to link intelligence to assumptions about the way people dress or speak, or the cultural products they apply their knowledge to, we will continue to discourage some of the brightest young people from applying to the best universities. 主干识别：we will continue to discourage some of the brightest young people from applying to the best universities. 切分成分：If we continue to link intelligence to assumptions/ about the way people dress or speak, or the cultural products they apply their knowledge to, 状语从句 参考译文：如果我们把个人的才学与他们穿着打扮和说话的方式联系起来，或者与他们的知识所应用的文化产品相联系起来的话，我们将继续阻止那些最聪明的年轻人去申请最好的大学。 第六句： Educational professionals break their backs to get kids into Oxford and Cambridge, but the flip side in an area like this is that a lot of the kids don’t necessarily want to go down an academic pathway. 词汇突破： 1.break their backs ：“非常辛苦地工作” 2.flip side原来是指唱片的反面的。要是唱片的正面录制了一首热门的流行乐曲的话，唱片的反面往往会录上一些听众反应平平的并不引起轰动的乐曲。当然作为习惯用语flip side不再指唱片的另一面了。 例句：Its fantastic that the President has planned to balance the budget and give Americans a tax break. But the flip side is that students just coming out of college are getting the least tax break of all. 总统已经打算要平衡预算并且给予美国人税额优惠。 但是刚从大学毕业的学生得到的税额优惠却比谁都少。 这段话说了总统减税计划的两方面。一方面广大美国人民都能享受有关优惠，而另一方面，刚毕业的大学生从中得到的好处却少于任何人。 The flip side在这里放在这两种情况之间，显然用来表示语气的转折，导出相对方面，作用相当于on the other hand. 主干识别： 并列句一：Educational professionals break their backs to get kids into Oxford and Cambridge 受过教育的职业人士非常辛苦地工作来让他们的孩子进入牛津或者剑桥。 并列句二：but the flip side in an area like this is that a lot of the kids don’t necessarily want to go down an academic pathway. 但是在像这样的地区有很多孩子不一定想要走一条学术之路。 2. They want to see local jobs and vocational training relevant to this place and worthy of its heri