常见常考高考英语语音单词汇总.docVIP

常见常考高考语音单词汇总（元音篇）II）字母及字母组合的读音规则一览表 【考点聚焦】 1、元音字母和元音字母组合的发音； 2、辅音字母和辅音字母组合的发音； 3、转换或派生词的发音； 4、字母的不发音情况； 5、单词附加词尾的读音。 一、基本读音规则归纳 1、元音字母的读音： 字母 读音 例 词 规则及 位置 例外 Aa /ei/ game plate late trade take spade translate graduate headache operate liberate age face 在重读或非重读开音节中 have, café /?0?3/; vase /a:/; //average baggage cabbage chocolate comrade cottage courage damage fortunately language luggage manage message necklace palace passage private separate(a.) surface village voyage manager savage 此为词汇表中字母a在非重读开音节中读/i/所有单词。 / / bag black glad plan thank lamp badly man bag happy capital jacket 在重读闭音节中 any many anything /e/ /a:/ class classmate classroom grass glass pass passer-by vast past master last fast broadcast staff answer dance plant advance,bath mask task basket 在ss, st, sp, sk, th, f, n之前 assistant astonish breakfast /?0?5/ mass passage passenger grandma manner /?0?3 / castle fasten /a:/ taste waste bathe /ei/ /?0?0/ wash wander want wallet what 在w/wh之后 water例外： /?0?0: / /?0?5/ allow China machine again camera vacation vegetable breakfast pleasant magazine woman 在非重读音节中 Ee /i:/ Chinese these be she we eve complete 在重读开音节中 live、give例外：/ i/ /e/ best letter hen lend neck center invent medicine whether terrible 在重读闭音节中 English, England / i/ /i/ before behind effect careless select develop decide believe research 在弱读 音节中 /?0?5/ hundred excellent silence problem children open September, sentence 在弱读 音节中 /e/ record relative rescue rest restaurant recognize re-前缀为重读音节 recent / i:/ /i/ record, recover refer refuse regard regret relate relation remain remember remind remove repair repeat reply report,republic,research ,respect respond, result, receive, repay re前缀为非重读音节 ? Ii (y) /ai/ price rise life smile beside polite surprise find nine why while nice 在开音节中 在nd, ld前 forgive give live /i/；police, magazine, machine, technique /i:/ /i/ dig film gift lid miss picture winter children difficult milk thin brid