【中考面对面】河南省2016中考英语第一部分教材知识梳理八下Units1-2人教新目标版研究.ppt

2. 示例：It’s easy to have a healthy life style. You’d better go to bed early. 仿写句：保持均衡饮食很重要，你最好多吃新鲜水果。 It’s important to have a balanced diet. You’d better eat more fresh fruits. 开头句 1. It is very important to keep healthy. 2. It’s important for us to live a healthy life. * 第一部分 教材知识梳理 八年级(下) Units 1-2 教材例句讲考点 考点一 常见生病用语 考点二 辨析death, die, dead与dying 考点三 辨析lonely与alone 考点四 辨析raise与rise 考点五 辨析be similar to, look like, be like与take after 考点六 imagine的用法 考点七 辨析carry, take, bring与fetch 考点一 常见生病用语(2012年3次) —What’s the matter？你怎么了？ —I have a cold. 我感冒了。(Unit 1 P1) 教材例句讲考点 考点精讲 考向1：What’s the matter?意为“怎么了？”常用来询问身体有什么不适或有什么不顺心的事，也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障，后面可接with sb./sth.,表示“某人/某物怎么了？”。 考向2：若表示询问某人患了何种疾病，其答语为“主语+have/has + a + 部位-ache”。如：toothache牙痛；backache 背痛；stomachache 胃痛，肚子痛。如： —What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？ —I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。 拓展：表达与“What’s the matter?”同等意义的其他句型： What happened to sb.? What’s wrong with sb.? What’s the matter with sb.? 某人 怎么了？ What’s the trouble with sb.? What’s the problem with sb.? What’s up with sb.? 【考点冲关】 1. — ? —I can’t find my notebook. A. What’s the weather today B. How do you like me C. What’s wrong with you D. How are you C 2. —What’s the matter with Jim? — . A. He is tall B. He is kind C. He has a pen D. He has a backache D 考点二 辨析death, die, dead与dying A lot of old people are lonely.许多老年人都很孤独。(Unit 2 P10) 考点三 辨析lonely与alone 辨析 用法 例句 lonely adj.意为“孤独的；寂寞的，带有较强的感情色彩，可用作表语或定语 He has been very lonely since his wife left him. 自从他妻子离开他后，他一直感到很孤独。 alone adj. adv.意为“单独的；独自地”，没有感情色彩，作形容词时只能作表语或后置定语 He doesn’t feel scared when he is alone. 他独自一个人时不感到害怕。 【考点冲关】 3. I don’t like walking home in the evening because I am afraid of darkness. A. quiet B. alone C. lonely D. quickly 4. I have a lot of friends here and I always stay with them for fun, so I never feel . A. quiet B. alone C. lonely D