城市环境保护规划和生态建设指标体系实证.pdfVIP

23 1 Vol. 23, No. 1 2003 1 ACT A ECOLOGICA SINICA Jan. , 2003 * 罗上华, 马蔚纯 , 王祥荣, 雍　怡, 余　琦 ( , 200433) : , 3 : ( 1) ; (2) ; ( 3) 5 , 3 , 2 , , , , , 39 , 31 , , 2005 2010 2020 , , CIEE ( Comprehensive Index for Environment al Protection and Ecological Construct ion) : ; ; ; A case study on indicator system of urban environmental protection and ecological construction * ( LUO Shang-Hua, MA Wei-Chun , WANG Xiang-Rong, YONG Yi, YU Qi Dep ar tment of Env ironmental Science and Eng ineer ing , Fudan University, Shang hai 200433, China) .Act a Ecologica Sini ca , 2003, 23 ( 1) : 4555. Abstract: The research on environment al indicators has become an important field in environmental man- . agement This paper reviewed t he evolut ion of environmental indicators and classified them into three cate- gories for specific purposes, namely ( 1) for sustainable development; (2) for regional environmental plan- ning and managem ent ; and ( 3) for special issues and problem. T he authors also elaborated on the necessi- ty for constructing indicat or syst ems, and using the P-S-R model, developed an indicator system for urban environmental protection and ecological const ruction. T he framew ork of this system comprises five compo- nents: ( 1) environmental protection and pollution cont rol; (2) ecological protection and construction; ( 3) environmental management; ( 4) economic development; and, (5) urban and social development. The first , three component s form the main indicat or syst em w hile the last tw o components consti