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必修三Uni3语法名词性从句
Grammar;五个基本句型;Related Conception (相关概念); 名词性从句;What made Henry puzzled was unknown. 主语从句 The two brothers think that it’s very funny. 宾语从句 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which... 表语从句 Henry, who was a businessman ,received a million pound bank note.;What makes me admire her most is that she always believes that she’s the best athlete in the world. ;宾语从句 (The Object Clause);一.that引导的宾语从句 1. Oliver believes (that) a man could survive a month in London. 2. I’m afraid (that) I don’t quite follow you,sir. 3. I don’t think (that) its very funny. 4. My uncle said that he would come and that he would also bring his son. 5.We all agree (that) it would be convient to go there by bus.;1.归纳总结: that 在引导宾语从句时无词义,也不 充当任何成分,且通常可以省略。但如果含有两个或两个以上的并列宾语从句时,通常只有第一个从句的that 可以省略,其余从句的that一般不能省略。 ; 2.归纳总结: 否定转移:第一人称 I, we 与动词 think, consider, suppose猜想, believe, expect, guess, imagine等连用, 其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义, 一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上, 从句谓语用肯定式。 I don ’t think that you are wrong. ;1. 她坚持要把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。 She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly. 2. 他命令关闭所有的大门。 He commanded that all the gates (should) be shut. 3. 我建议他应该更努力学习。 I suggested that he (should) study harder. 4. 老师要求我们和睦相处。 The teacher requests that we (should) get along well with each other. ;3.总结归纳: 在一些表示坚持、命令、建议、要求等意义的动词后,that 宾语从句中谓语常用(should+)动词原形,表示虚拟。 1.坚持:insist 2.命令:order, command 3.建议:suggest, propose, advise 4.要求:desire, demand, require, request;We think it necessary that everyone should form a good habit . 动词+it+形容词+that从句,it 为形式宾语,that从句为真正的宾语。 ;4.归纳总结: it常可以放在动词think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后作为形式宾语,而把真正的宾语-that从句后置,特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。that一般不能省略。 We heard it that she would get married next month. 我们听说他下个月要结婚了。;我不知道他来不来。 我想知道他来还是不来。 你们是在谈论着他来还是不来吗? ;Henry Adams does not know what he should do. (what在从句中作宾语) 2.Do you know who will
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