名词性从句导案.docVIP

Grammar: the None clause 导学案 一、The Subjuctive Clause Step1:Observing Let students read the following sentences and try to discover the subject of each sentence and underline them. Then circle the verbs of each sentence . 1. My father is a worker. 2. He likes me very much. 3. To see is to believe. 4. Smoking is bad for health. 5. What he needs is more time. 6. It is necessary that I should help him to give up smoking. 思考与发现1：通常主语位于__________ ； 第____ 句与其他的句子不一样。（思考为什么？） (定义)主语从句: 在主从复合句中，充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。第______________ 句是主语从句。 Step2 Thinking and discussing Let students read and translate the following sentences in groups, especially pay attention to how to use these connections. = 1 \* GB3 ①.Which side will win is not clear. = 2 \* GB3 ②.Who will do it has not been decided yet. = 3 \* GB3 ③Whose bag it is is not clear. = 4 \* GB3 ④Whoever breaks the law will be punished. = 5 \* GB3 ⑤That the earth travels round the sun is a well-known fact. = 6 \* GB3 ⑥Whether the artist can do it or not is uncertain. = 7 \* GB3 ⑦When and where the test will be given is not yet decided. = 8 \* GB3 ⑧Why he did it remains a mystery. = 9 \* GB3 ⑨How he became a great scientist is known to us all. = 10 \* GB3 ⑩.Where the heroine went is not mentioned at the end of the story. Task 1: read and translate the given sentences; then underline the subject of each sentence. Task 2: Finish the chart. If you have some difficulties, you can discuss with your partners. 引导主语从句的引导词是 引导词在句中是否作成份 引导词在句中作何成份 主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语？ 引导词在句中翻译为何意？ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10. 思考与发现2： = 1 \* GB3 ①引导主语从句的连接词主要有三类： 连接词：that， whether； 连接代词：_______，_______，_______，whatever，whichever，whoever等； 连接副词：_______，_______，_______，_______等。 = 2 \* GB3 ②_______与_______ 在主语从句中不充当句子成份，但不可省略。尤其_______引导主语从句时,无词义，不可省。引导主语从句表“是否”时，用_______ 。 = 3 \* GB3 ③ 在主语从句中，依据“缺什么补什么”原则确定正确的连词。如主语从句中缺主语,指人，要用_______,指物用______;缺宾语,指人，要用_______，指物用______;缺原因状语要用_________; 缺方式状语要用_______；缺定语要用_____或__