初中英语副词的用法[1]1.docVIP

副词（adverb，简写为adv）是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。副词是一种半虚半实的词。副词可分为：地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。 　　副词连用顺序：程度副词+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词。 副词　　[adverb] 起修饰或限制动词或形容词作用、表程度或范围的词。 　　1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, late, next,lastday,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. once，twice 　　2) 地点副词: 　　here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 　　3) 方式副词: 　　carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 　　4) 程度副词: 　　much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly, hardly. 　　5) 疑问副词: 　　how, when, where, why. 　　6) 关系副词: 　　when, where, why. 　　7) 连接副词: 　　therefore,moreover,however,otherwise,then. 　　副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语，定语。 　　He works hard. （作状语） 　　他工作努力。 　　You speak English very well. （作状语） 　　你英语讲的相当好。 　　Is she in ? （作表语） 　　她在家吗? 　　Lets be out. （作表语） 　　让我们出去吧。 　　Food here is hardly to get. （作状语） 　　这儿很难弄到食物。 　　Let him out!（作补语） 　　让他出去！ 　　.修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后 　　a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat 　　1) 实义动词之前，be动词、情态动词之后。 　　I am also Bush. 　　I can also do that. 　　I also want to play that games. 　　I get up early in the morning every day. 　　我每天早早起床。 　　He gave me a gift yesterday. 　　他昨天给了我一件礼物。 　　She didnt drink water enough. 　　她喝的水不够。 　　The train goes fast. 　　火车跑得快。 　　We can go to this school freely. 　　我们可以免费到这家学校学习。 　　They left a life hardly then. 　　当时他们的生活很艰难。 　　He has a new hat on today. 　　他今天戴了一顶新帽子。 　　I have seen this film twice with my friends. 　　这部电影我和朋友看过两次。 　　2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。 　　Its rather easy, I can do it. 　　这很容易,我能做到。 　　He did it quite well. 　　他做得相当好。 　　Its rather difficult to tell who is right. 　　很难说谁是对的。 　　Its so important that I must tell my frie