2016-2017新课标三维人教英语总复习人教必修一Unit4.docVIP

Unit 4　Earthquakes [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.burst vi.　　　　　爆裂；爆发 　 　　 n. 突然破裂；爆发 2.sincerely adv. 真诚地；真挚地 3.ruin n. 废墟；毁灭 　vt. 毁灭；使破产 4.destroy vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭 5.rescue n． vt. 援救；营救 6.trap vt. 使陷入困境 　n. 陷阱；困境 7.disaster n. 灾难；灾祸 8.shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处 9.bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 10.damage n． vt. 损失；损害 11.shock vt. vi.(使)震惊；震动 n．休克；打击；震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.震惊的 12.express vt.表示；表达 n．快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情 13.extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.极度地 14.judge n．裁判员；法官 vt.断定；判断；判决→judgement n．意见；判断力；审判 15.injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的 16.electricity n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的 17.frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的 18.congratulation n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I’ve known him for years and I trust his judgement (judge)． 2.The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning, which made his fans shocked (shock)． 3.Her family was extremely (extreme) poor and all she had was one pair of shoes. 4.After she heard the news, there was an excited expression (express) on her face. 5.Don’t forget to praise them sincerely (sincere) when someone does something good. 6.The girl was almost frightened to death when she saw the frightening scene.(frighten) 7.In the terrible crash of school bus, many children were injured,_and even some suffered severe injuries to the head and arms. The injured were rushed to the nearest hospital.(injure) 8.The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and the exciting congratulations encouraged her greatly.(congratulate) 1.“自然灾害”相关单词一览 ①disaster n．　　　灾难；不幸 ②earthquake n. 地震 ③drought n. 旱灾；干旱 ④eruption n. (火山)喷发 ⑤hurricane n. 飓风 ⑥tsunami n. 海啸 2.“破坏”家族 ①damage n． vt. 损失；损害 ②destroy vt. 毁坏；毁掉 ③ruin n． vt. 毁灭；废墟 3.表示“程度”的副词集锦 ①extremely 极度地 entirely 完全地 completely 完全地；彻底地 perfectly 完美地 4.“-ing/-ed”结尾的形容词聚焦 ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.right_away　　立刻；马上 2.think_little/nothing_of 以为……没什么了不起 3.a