动词have.docVIP

动词have“有”，当主语为第三人称单数时，则改为has 。其肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句如下： 肯定句 I have ……… 否定句 I don’t have ……… 一般疑问-Do you have …? 你有…….吗？ -Yes, I do ./No, I don’t . “三单”形式：He has … 他有…… 否定 He doesn’t have … 他没有…… 疑问 -Does he have …? 他有……吗？–Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 巩固练习：用have , has 的正确形式填空 1. I ______ a pen. 2. They ______ many books. 3. She _____ an apple. 4 . Li Ming ______ a brother . 5. My mother _____________ ( not ) a book. 6. We _____________ ( not ) any new books. 7 . -- ______ you _______ an egg? – Yes, I do . 8. - ______ he _______ a pen ? – No, he doesn’t . 9. How many pencils do you ______ ? 10. How many books _____ he ______ ? 二、How many “多少”+ 可数名词复数形式 How much “多少”+不可数名词；How much还可以用来问价钱 巩固练习：用how many 或how much 填空 1．-- ___________ water do you want ? – One glass. （一杯） 2．--___________ money do you have ? –100 yuan. 3. -- ___________ pens do youhave ? –Five. 4. -- ___________ is your book? – Ten yuan . 5. --___________ apples do you have ? –Two . 三、There be 句型：表示“某处有某人/物”。完整的句型为 There be + 某人/物+地点. There is+ 可数名词单数/不可数名词；There are+可数名词复数 巩固练习：用there be 的正确形式填空 1．_____________ 50 students in our class. 2. ______________ a cat in my house. 3. ______________ five people in my family. 4. ______________ some water in the bottle (瓶子). 5. ______________ two birds in the tree. ▲there be 与have的区别 There be “某处有某人或某物”，表示一种“存在”关系 have 一般指“某人拥有某物”，表示一种“所属”关系 四、be 动词：am, is, are 与人称代词搭配口诀：“我”用am , “你”用are , is 跟着“他、她、它”，一切复数都用are 其他名词或代词作主语时，单数用is , 复数用are 巩固练习：用am, is, are 填空 1. I _____ a girl. 2. She _____ a worker. 3. They _____ teachers. 4. Li Hong ____ a student. 5. -- _____ you happy ? – Yes, I am. 6. He ____ a boy. 7. _____ they from Heyuan ? 8. She _____ my friend. 9. This ____ a book. 10. That _____ a book. 11.The books _____ mine. 12. The boy _____ from Beijing. 五、家