GRE Polysemy(一词多义汇总).pdfVIP

Polysemy is an essential feature of a languages economy and efficiency 1 absolute 　　[adj]绝对的、完全的 　　[adj]无限制的反qualified unlimited;unrestricted;unqualified 2 acute 　　[adj.]灵敏的、敏锐的 　　[adj.]1.(病)急性的反mild 2.verygreat;severe极大的;严重的:sufferacutehardship遭受极大的苦难 3 affect 　　[v]感情、影响 　　[v]假装冒充affectillness装病 to put on a pretense of : FEIGN 4 apprehend 　　[v]领会，理解 perceive understand grasp 　　[v]逮捕、恐惧 arrest seize 5 arresting [adj.]显著的、引人注意的 6 arrest [v]逮捕 　　[v]阻止、抑制 stop or check (a process or movement) 阻止或抑制（进展或运动）: Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of 　　[v]吸引 attract 7 balloon 　　[n]气球 [v]快速增加反decreaseslowly 8 base 　　[n]底部、基础 　　[adj.]卑鄙的,低级的不纯的，不值钱的反sublime,noble,virtuous 9 bent 　　[adj.]弯曲的 　　[n]特长、爱好、才能predilection反ineptitude笨拙，无能 10 betray 　　[v]背叛 　　[v]暴露、显示 reveal＝indicate＝divulge She said she was sorry, but her eyes betrayed her secret delight 11 blue 　　[adj.]忧伤的、沮丧的 12 blunt 　　[adj.]钝的、直率的 13 bore 　　[v]令人讨厌 　　[v]钻孔 　　[n]孔、令人讨厌的人 14 brook 　　[v]容忍、忍受 tolerate (sth); allow 　　[n]小河 　　 15 buck 　　[n]雄鹿、美元 　　[v]反对 OPPOSE, RESIST bucking the system 16 bucket 　　[n]桶 　　[v]雨倾盆而下；颠簸 17 buoy 　　[n]浮标、救生圈 　　[v]使浮起,支持,鼓励 SUPPORT, UPLIFT an economy buoyed by the dramatic postwar growth of industry ―Time 18 cardboard 　　[n]硬纸板 　　[adj.]不真实的 19 carp 　　[n]鲤鱼 　　[adj.]吹毛求疵 20 cast