高中英语 Unit 4 Reading.pptVIP

1. lost (lose 的过去分词) adj. 失去的，迷失的 get lost 迷路，走丢 那个男孩昨天在北京走丢了。 That boy got lost in Beijing yesterday. be lost in 陷入......，迷失于...... 她陷入花的海洋。 She was lost in flowers. lost in 作原因/伴随状语 由于陷入沉思，我进入房间的时候他甚至没注意到我。 Lost in thought, he even didnt notice me when I entered the room. 2. long adj. (距离)长的，长时间的 long jump a long history a long holiday adv. 长久地，久远地 很久以前 不久之后 只要，既然 不久前 vi. 渴望，极想 long to do sth. 渴望/想要做某事 Mike希望为海外的人们做一些事情。 Mike longed to do something for the people across the sea / for the oversea people. long for sth. 想得到某物 年轻的女孩们想要白皙的皮肤。 Young girls long for fair skin. 3. respond ------ response vi.回应 n.响应 respond to in response to 对......做出反应/回应 作为对……的反应 No one has yet responded to our complaints. She laughed in response to our jokes. respond that 回答说......,回应说...... 医生说他无法说出疾病的名字。 The doctor responded that he couldnt tell the name of the disease. 4. turn around 转身，转换方向，好转 The bus had to back up and then turned around. Do you think our housing sales will turn around? 与turn 有关的常用短语： turn over turn away turn out turn back turn to turn up turn down turn in turn against turn upside down 5. relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物 This medicine will give you some relief. 这药会为你减轻一些痛苦。 in relief 如释重负；松了口气 (much) to one’s relief 令某人放心/宽慰的是 feel a sense of relief 如释重负 for the relief of ... 为了救济/减轻...... relief from 减轻...... relieve vt. 减轻，消除，替换 relieve sb. of 帮助某人减轻...... 这些药会帮助你减轻你的痛苦。 These medicines will relieve you of your pains. 1. burst--- burst--- burst ① 破门而入 ②勃然大怒 ③bust into tears burst out crying ④burst out laughing burst into laugher 突然起火 突然爆发出掌声 冲出房间