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Module2TheRenaissancePeriod2教学课件(外研版选修8).ppt
动词不定式
to do;Make up sentences using the following verbs
i. want , hope , wish,
ii. ask, tell, allow, advise(建议),
iii. make, let,have ;翻译下列句子
Translate the following sentences into English
1.说英语对我来说并不难。; 1.不定式的一般式作宾语,一般表示未来的动作。不定式常在下列动词后面作宾语,即: want , hope , wish
decide,,manage, mean,plan,prefer,pretend,promise, regret, remember, want, refuse, 等。例如:
1)I want to read the book.
2) He promise to give me some money.
3)She likes to watch TV.;4. 作宾补的不定式
不定式常跟在下列动词之后作宾语补足语,常见的有:advise, allow, ask, cause, command, direct, enable, force, encourage, expect, have, hear, invite, make, order, permit, remind, tell, urge, warn, help, get 等。
例如: She asked me to speak loudly. 她要求我大声点。
I heard Mary cry.(我听到玛丽哭)(省略to);5. 作表语:;Exercise
一、指出下列各句中不定式或不定式短语的语法成分
例如:To learn English is not an easy thing. 主语?????
1.??????I have a lot of homework to do tonight.
????? 2.? ????It is so nice to hear your voice.
??????3.??????My dream is to be a good teacher.
???? 4.??????She likes to watch TV.
?? 5.????? He will come to see me tomorrow.
? ????6.????? My mother told me to go to bed early.
?? 7. ? He made Mary cry.
;6.?The teacher made us ______ our homework carefully.
A. to do B. do C. doing D. does
7.?Have you any questions ______ ?
A. to ask B. ask C. asking D. for ask
8. My boss told me ______ late again.
A. to be not B. to not be C. not to be D. be not
9. I am so glad _____ here.
A. to am B. am C. to be D. be
10. Why did you ____ the library?
A. to go to B. go to C. going to D. to going to
11. Every student must ______ his homework this afternoon.
A. hand in B. to hand in C. hands D. hand ;不定式做主语; 用 it 做形式宾语:
1. I find it interesting to read the book.
2. I find it difficult to reach him.
3. I find it easy to get along well with him.
4. I f
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