英语中的习惯用法新.pdfVIP

英语中的习惯用法 ★ 要点 1. It’s the first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时) It was for the first time that………(强调句，对状语 for the first time 进行强调) It’s (high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或 should do) 2. It’s the same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此（用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或 两个不同类的谓语动词） 3.…be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时……. 4 A is twice / three times as +原级+as B A is twice / three times the n. of B. A is twice / three times +比较级+than B 5. It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do… It’s no use / good doing……… It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that………. It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义 6. There’s no use / good doing……. There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… There is no need for sth. / to do……. There is (no) possibility that…………（同位语从句） 7.The+比较级…….., the+比较级………越…….., 越……. 注意：前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时； 8. It seems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人……… .= Sb. seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done…….. It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎…….. 9.It (so) happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧…….. = Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing / to have done….. 10.It is said / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb……… =Sb. is said to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….(注意：这种句型里如带动词 hope 则不能变成简单句，因为无 hope sb. to do 结构) 12 …….such…….that…….如此…….以致于（引导结果状语从句） …….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as 为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句里 充当主、宾、表) 第? 1? 页? 共? 6? 页? 13. Do you mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 14. The chance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能……. 15.Check / Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必…….. 16. depend on it that……..取决于 see to it that…….负责/设法做到……. 注意：除了 except / but / in 等介词可以直接接 that 从句，其它介词后必须用 it 做形式宾语； 17． It is / was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+t