远程控制台的减压阀动画制作毕业设计.doc

东北石油大学本科生毕业设计（论文） 远程控制台的减压阀动画制作 摘 要 随着新时代高新技术的发展，三维技术的逐步成熟，人们将三维技术应用的越加广泛。在油田的建设中，信息化油田，已经成为大势所趋，本文针对三维技术在减压调压阀的应用进行可行性研究，运用三维技术，将减压调压阀的仿真效果活灵活现的展示出来。 手动减压阀和气动调压阀虚拟仿真系统是井控培训中提高岗位员工井控素质的一个重要部分。基于3DMAX开发软件的特点，使用者可以亲自操作系统，更直观、更深刻地掌握手动减压阀和气动调压阀操作的整个过程，通过交互操作使员工能够进行模拟演练，增强员工的实践素养。 三维技术的应用主要是运用三维技术建模，渲染，成图等技术对减压调压阀的虚拟操作进行展示。通过详实的问题定义与需求分析并且进行了合理的设计，运用3DMAX开发软件制作三维建模、渲染、成图等。运用Photoshop软件对模型材质进行优化以达到更加逼真的效果，运用FumeFx1.2对模型进行最后的合成及粒子效果演示，并获得了较为理想的效果。 通过本系统的应用，可以直观模拟作业过程，使岗位员工能够整体认识，不仅降低了传统教学可能产生操作事故的危险，也降低了实习费用，收到良好的教学效果。 关键词：三维建模技术；减压阀；粒子Abstract With the rapid development of high-tech era, 3D technology matures, people will be more extensive application of 3D technology. The information in the oilfield construction, oil field, has become represent the general trend, the three-dimensional technology in reducing application of voltage regulator valve of the feasibility study, using 3D technology, vivid simulation effect of vacuum adjustable pressure valve displayed. Manual valve and pneumatic pressure regulating valve virtual simulation system is an important part of control of well control to improve the quality of staff training in the well. Based on the characteristics of 3DMAX software, the user can personally operating system, more intuitive, more deeply understand manual valve and pneumatic pressure regulating valve operation in the whole process, through the interaction of enabling employees to make simulation exercise, enhance their practice of literacy. Application of 3D technology is mainly the use of 3D modeling, rendering, virtual operation map technology on the vacuum pressure regulating valve to the show. Through the detailed analysis of the problem definition and the requirements and the reasonable design, using 3DMAX development software 3D modeling, rendering, drawing etc.Application of Photoshop software to optimize the model material to achieve more realistic effects, the use of FumeFx1.2 demonstrates the synthetic and particle effects to model