莆仙方言词汇研究.docVIP

哈尔滨德强商务学院毕业论文（设计） PAGE  PAGE  莆仙方言词汇研究 摘 要 莆仙方言是闽话的五大方言之一，它处于闽南地区和闽东地区的交界地带，通行于莆仙和仙游两地。莆仙方言是受闽东话影响，从闽南话分化而来的一种混合性方言，因此莆仙话具有过渡性方言的特征。而莆仙方言有着悠久的历史，保留着最为原始的词汇用法，使得它的词汇具有了古香古韵性的特点。因为它的过渡性和古韵性，以及莆仙方言词汇内部的差异性，使得莆仙方言词汇与普通话的词汇有着明显的区别。这些词汇展现了莆仙方言自身的特色，传承中国方言的特色。 关键词：莆仙方言；特点；过渡性；差异性 PAGE iii Study on Puxian Dialect Vocabulary Abstract The Puxian dialect is one of the five major dialects of Fujian dialect, which is situated in the southern region and the border area of eastern Fujian Province, spoken in PuXian and Xianyou. The Puxian dialect is affected by the words Fujian, a mixed dialect differentiation comes from the Minnan dialect, Puxian words transition dialect characteristics.Puxian dialect has a long history to retain the most primitive vocabulary usage, so that it has the characteristics of the ancient incense rhyme.The Puxian dialect vocabulary and Mandarin vocabulary is a clear distinction because of its transitional and rhyme, as well as internal differences Puxian dialect vocabulary. These words show the Puxian Dialect own characteristics, the characteristics of Chinese dialects heritage. Key word: Puxian dialect; feature; transitional; differences 目 录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc8588 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc8588 i  HYPERLINK \l _Toc28758 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc28758 ii  HYPERLINK \l _Toc18682 目 录  PAGEREF _Toc18682 iii  HYPERLINK \l _Toc29370 1 绪 论  PAGEREF _Toc29370 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc4705 1.1 研究目的和意义  PAGEREF _Toc4705 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc29925 1.1.1 研究目的  PAGEREF _Toc29925 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc99 1.1.2 研究意义  PAGEREF _Toc99 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc7800 1.2 国内外研究现状  PAGEREF _Toc7800 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc13691 1.2.1 国内研究现状  PAGEREF _Toc13691 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc17378 1.2.2 国外研究现状  PAGEREF _Toc17378 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc26829 1.3 研究内容  PAGEREF _Toc26829 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc27224 2 莆仙方言概况  PAGEREF _Toc27224 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc12987 2.1 莆仙方言的分布  PAGERE