【人教版】2016秋九年级新目标英语：Unit 4 Section A(3a-3c)课件.pptVIP

* Unit 4  I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A（3a-3c） 3a Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears. Number the information(1-3). ______ how Candy’s life has changed ______ Candy’s advice to young people ______ Candy’s background 2 3 1 Practice 课文解析 1. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 坎迪告诉她过去真的很羞涩，开始唱歌是为了克服自己的羞涩。 （1）take up 此处意为“开始从事” 例：He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃医学，开始学物理。 take up的其他用法： 1) “占用” 例：The table takes up too much room. 2) “继续” 例： We took up our journey the next day. （2）deal with 相当于do with, 意为“对付；处理 例： How did you deal with the milk? 你是怎么处理那些牛奶的？ He has learnt to deal with all kinds of difficulties. 他已经学会处理各种各样的困难。 课文解析 知识拓展 1) do with 与deal with 两者都可以用来表示“处理”do 侧重于对象，deal 侧重于方式方法。在特殊问句中，do with 与what 连用，deal with 则与How 连用。 例： I don’t know how they deal with the problem. = I don’t know what they do with the problem. 2) 动词不定式短语 to deal with 后必须带宾语。 例： I don’t know how to deal with it. 我不知道如何处理这件事。 课文解析 （3）shyness 名词，意为“害羞；腼腆”是形容词shy 加后缀-ness 构成的名词。 例：He can’t get over his shyness. 他无法克服羞怯。 ※ 拓展 ※ ：sad -------- sadness happy-------- happiness ill -------- illness kind -------- kindness 课文解析 2. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. 随着情况的好转，她敢在全班面前唱歌了，后来敢为全校的人唱歌了。 ( l )dare 此处用作及物动词，意为“敢于；胆敢”。常构成短语dare to do sth. 意为“敢于做某事”。 例： He didnt dare to look at her in the eye. 他不敢正眼看她。 She dared to walk at night. 她敢走夜路。 课文解析 (2)in front of 意为“在......的前面”。 例：There is a little child in front of the house. 房前有一个小孩。 辨析 in front of 与 in the front of： in front of : 在……前面，强调在某一物体外部的前面。 in the front of