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A Contrastive Study on English and Chinese Address Forms Abstract: Addressing terms are reflections of traditional ethnic culture and historical accumulation and different addressing terms respectively embody different ethnic cultures. As an important part of addressing forms, kinship terms are frequently used in our daily life. From the perspective of cross-cultural language communication, this paper attempts to analyze differences in family types, blood relationship, religious and legal concepts, cultural orientation, and politeness principle between English and Chinese and their influence on kinship terms; in addition, by comparing and analyzing expression habits and meanings of English and Chinese kinship terms that are familiar to people, this paper tries to reveal the cultural connotation reflected in these kinship terms. By analyzing the property and use of kinship terms and social terms, it is not difficult for us to identify some traditional culture and cultural connotations embodied in kinship terms. This study can help us to get a new understanding of individual ideas, hierarchy concept, collective concept, and attitude towards family of English-speaking nations. Key words: kinship terms; social terms; English and Chinese; difference; influence 英汉称谓语的差异研究 摘 要:称谓语是民族传统文化和历史积淀的反映,不同的称谓语分别体现了不同的民族文化。亲属称谓是称谓语中重要的一部分,也是我们日常生活中接触最频繁的一种称谓。本文拟从跨文化交际学的语言交际角度,分析英汉两个民族的家庭类型、血缘关系、宗法观念、文化取向、礼貌原则等试图从人们较为熟悉的英汉亲属称谓习惯和语义进行比较分析,揭示其中所隐含的文化意蕴。 Contents 1 Introduction.........................................................................................................................1 2 The Comparative Study of English and Chinese Address Forms........................................1 2.1 Similarities of English and Chinese Address Forms.........................................................2 2.1.1 The Same Functions.......................................................................................................2 2.1.1.1 The Linking Function…
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