逻辑关系词.docVIP

● 转折关系 but, however, yet(然而), contrary to, contrarily, on the contrary, by(in) contrast (to), whereas, rather than, instead of, unlike, in fact(effect), actually弱转, conversely ● 让步关系 although, much as, though, even though(if), even, despite, in spite of, nevertheless, anyhow(anyway), as, while（虽然、尽管、即使）, still（尽管如此） ● 举例关系 举例：for example、for instance、such as、including 注：前面往往有复数名词或表述概念句子。 ● 因果关系 because in that ＋句子 表原因 due to thanks to owing to＋名词 表原因 since now that ever since ＋句子 表原因 because of on account of in response to ＋名词 表原因 lead to contribute to result in＋名词 （前因后果） so that such that in order that＋句子 (强调目的、结果的因果) in view of in the light of by virtue of ＋名词 鉴于、由于 put down to ascribe to attribute to owe to ＋名词 归因于 so thus hence therefore consequently (as a consequence/ as a result) ＋句子 （因此） for, as, as a result of, with（由于，由于某种条件或原因的存在出现了某种结果） ● 递进关系 递进词：still、also、indeed、furthermore（进一步）、moreover（而且、此外）、highlighting（突出、强调）、even（甚至、更）、besides(注意区分except), additionally, in addition, what’s more 注：indeed ： you use indeed to confirm or agree with something that has just been said. furthermore：此外 In addition; moreover. furthermore is used to introduce a piece of information or opinion that adds to or supports the previous one. ● 条件关系 连词：if, provided/providing that, suppose, supposing, in case (of), in the event of, assume, presumably, so long as, unless, only if, when ● 并列关系 并列词：and（和）、as well as（也）、likewise（同样的）、while（与此同时）、in the same way、similarly（类似地）、or（或者）、simultaneously（同时发生地）、meanwhile（同时 ）、neither…nor, either…or, not only…but also、