年英语词汇.docVIP

2011年GCT基础班英语辅导——词汇 一、词汇量要求 领会式掌握4000左右个英语单词和500个常用词组； 复用式掌握1800个左右的常用英语单词和200个常用词组； 掌握一定数量的常用词缀，并能根据构词法和语境意思识别常见的派生词； 大学英语四级； 十月在职联考大纲。 二、2010年真题中的词汇题 5. Since any answer may bring ____________ to his government, the spokesman tried to avoid the question. A. commitment B. embarrassment C. failure D. benefit 6. It is possible for a person to ___________ negative attitudes and gain healthy confidence needed to realize his or her dreams. A. get rid of B. get away with C. get out of D. get along with 8. If you miss the cultural references ______________ a word, youre very likely to miss its meaning. A. below B. before C. beyond D. behind 9. I cannot _____________ your plan, for I see no money return for the pursuit. A. approve of B. argue with C. turn down D. give up 10. The thief was so ___________ by the bright lights and barking dogs that he left hastily. A. annoyed B. frightened C. puzzled D. disappointed 三、词汇部分的考试形式及重点 形式：单句选择填空，要求考生从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空格中。题量共有5道，每道题2分，共10分。 重点：是对名词、动词、形容词、短语及固定搭配的判断和理解，其中包括区分同义词、近义词、反义词等。如： 四种命题方式： 1.近形词题目：考单词辨认、近形词辨认的能力。如： The problem is caused _____ by a lack of money. A. prominently B. profoundly C. primarily D. proportionally The new director of the television station wants to _____ its program. A. divide B. decide C. diversify D. divert 2007-05. Sometimes, artists paint____for their own enjoyment or self-expression, choosing their own subjects. A. reluctantly B. occasionally C. primarily D. generously 2. 近义词题：词义相近、用法不同。如： Generally ____, that city is less crowded than the others in the same state. A. talking B. speaking C. saying D. telling In the big flood, only 20 % of the people in that village ______. A. remained B. stayed C. lived D. survived 2009-06. Saffron returned to London to her acting career after four years of modeling. A. follow B. chase C. seek D. pursue 2008-01. E-comme