高中英语教学资料--M5 Unit 1 Grammar ( 过去分词）.pptVIP

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 2. Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door. 　 A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait 4. A phone call sent him _______ to the hospital. 　 A. hurry B. hurrying C. to hurry D. hurried 9. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _______ but the door _______. A. being on; shut B. burning; shutting C. burning; shut D. on; shutting 10. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels. ? A. interesting; tired B. interested; tiring C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired * Grammar 1.现在分词的用法 1）作定语 单个分词作定语时，放在被修饰的名词前; 分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词后. I have never seen such a moving film. Do you know the man talking with our teacher there? ( who is talking…) 2)作表语 The story is moving. 3)分词短语用作宾语补足语 We found the snake eating the eggs. I found a bag lying on the ground. The boss kept the workers working the whole night. They heard him singing in the next room. 能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词: A. 表示感觉和心理状态的动词，常见的有see, hear, feel, smell, find, notice, observe, look at, listen to等。 B.表示指使意义的动词，常见的有have, set, keep, get, catch, leave等 I won’t have you doing that I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. The police caught her stealing in shop. She was heard singing in the next room. She was caught stealing in the shop. 4)作状语 分词或者分词短语作状语时，可表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式、伴随状况等。 Being ill, he didn’t come to school.(原因） While watching TV, she fell asleep. (时间） Having done his homework, the boy went to bed. ( 时间） Working harder, you are sure to make greater progress. (条件） He walked around carrying a walking stick.( 伴随） His father died, leaving the family even worse off. (结果） 注意：A.分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。如： Putting away the dishes, the doorbell rang. ( 错误） Putting away the dishes, she heard the doorbell ring. Hearing the ne