高中英语（M 4）教学课件-M4 Unit 3 Grammar (现在分词）.pptVIP

Unit 3 M 4 Grammar 现在分词（2） P.20 Ex.2 uncertain laughter pick out failure overcome cut off chew Throughout enjoyment outstanding charge 1.highlight vt. 突显；使注意力集中于 2.on one occasion 有一次 3.show great enjoyment in … 4.at no extra charge 不额外收费 ____________(do) morning exercises is good for your health. It is no use / good _____________ (explain) the reason. __________(miss) the train means waiting for another hour. 4.___________________(他的迟到）back home late made his mother very angry. 5. Can you imagine _____________________ (一个小孩开车）a car. 6.Mary’s _______________________(不努力）the exam made her fail the exam. （一） doing 作表语：主要放在be动词之后 My job is ____________.(teach) What we like in summer is __________ (drink) a bottle of icy water. One way to relax ourselve is _________ (listen) to music. (二) doing 作定语 1.作前置定语时 1）表被修饰名词的功能 a washing machine = a machine for washing a swimming pool = a pool for swimming a walking stick = a stick for walking a sleeping car = a car for sleeping 卧铺车 2）描述被修饰词的动作 running water flying birds 2.作后置定语：与被修饰词之间是主动关 系 ，相当于定语从句。 The boy playing computer games is my son. Do you know the man wearing a white hat? (三)作宾语补足语：修饰/说明宾语的状态 1.感官动词 see look at smell notice sb./sth. doing sth. watch observe find feel listen to 2.使役性动词 ：使…处于某种状态 leave keep have sb doing sth get set send 1)Don’t keep the child waiting outside on such a hot day. 2)The bad guy had the little boy working for a long time without rest. 3. With +n. + doing 1)With time ________by, he began making film. 2) With the old man ________the way, we arrived there quickly. 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 2. Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door. 　 A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait 4. A phone call sent him _______ to