七夕节、元宵节和情人节学案.ppt

77 与七夕有关诗句： 死生契阔，与子成说。执子之手，与子偕老。 两情若是久长时，又岂在朝朝暮暮。 在天愿作比翼鸟，在地愿为连理枝。 天阶夜色凉如水，坐看牵牛织女星。 迢迢牵牛星，皎皎河汉女。 铜壶漏报天将晓，惆怅佳期又一年。 草际鸣蛩，惊落梧桐，正人间、天上愁浓。云阶月地，关锁千重。纵浮槎来，浮槎去，不相逢。 星桥鹊驾，经年才见，想离情、别恨难穷。牵牛织女，莫是离中。甚霎儿晴，醍儿雨，醍儿风。 Origin —— 起源 ? The annual lunar lunar January fifteen, just after the Spring Festival, one in the Han Chinese traditional festival the Lantern Festival, the first month is a lunar January, ancientThe Lantern Festival Lantern Atlas ( 19 ) that night as night , so that the lunar January fifteen for lantern festival. Lunar January fifteen is the year the first full moon night, also as the new year begins, spring returns to the earth at night, people have to celebrate, but also to celebrate the new year continuation. The Lantern Festival is also called the spring festival . 每年农历的正月十五日，春节刚过，迎来的就是中国汉族的传统节日之一的元宵节，正月是农历的元月，古人称夜为“宵”，所以称正月十五为元宵节。正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜，也是一元复始，大地回春的夜晚，人们对此加以庆祝，也是庆贺新春的延续。元宵节又被称为“上元节”。 ? Eating yuanxiao (sweet dumplings made with glutinous rice flour) is one of the special traditions of Lantern Festival. Lantern Festival is also called Yuanxiao Festival. Another name for yuanxiao is tangyuan, which literally means boiled spheres. 吃元宵（有糯米粉制成的甜馅儿食物）是元宵节一个特别传统，而元宵节也因这种食物得名。元宵的另一种叫法是汤圆，字面意思就是“煮熟的圆球状食品”。 Legend —— 传说 There are many legends concerning the origins of Lantern Festival。 关于元宵节的来历有很多传说。 ? According to one legend, once in ancient times, a celestial swan came into the mortal world where it was shot down by a hunter. The Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, vowed to avenge the swan. He started making plans to send a troop of celestial soldiers and generals to Earth on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, with orders to incinerate all humans and animals. But the other celestial beings disagreed with this course of action, and risked their lives to warn the people of Earth. As a result, before and after the fifteenth day of the first month, every family hung red lante