2012高考英语定语从句(测试卷).docVIP

2012届二轮专题讲练测（测试卷） 专题8 定语从句 （2011福建省四地六校高三上学期第三次联考试题）I’I learn hard in my senior high school, changed my whole life. A. that; which B. when, which C. which, when D. that; that 【答案】B 【解析】定语从句。第一空引导限制性定语从句，先行词为the days，引导词在从句中充当时间状语，用when；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整句话，用关系代词which，所以选B项。 （2011安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考）Do you have any idea of how many gold medals China won in the 16th Asian Games, ______ was hosted in Guangzhou? A. as?????????? ???? B. whose??????? ??????? C. that??????????? ???? D. which _______ has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible. A That B As C It D What 【答案】B 【解析】这是一句非限制性定语从句，关系代词指代整个句子we shall have our final exams next month，且位于句首，因此选择as。在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。但注意as 引导的定语从句可置于句首，而which不可。 If a shop has chairs __________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. A． that B． which C． when D． where 【答案】D[来源:Zxxk.Com] 【解析】此题答案是。这里的关系副词指代on chairs，指地点，因此选择where。不要误以为chair在句中是做主语或者宾语，在做此类题时一定要结合定语从句要表达的意思，做到“瞻前顾后”。 (2010大庆实验中学高三第三次月考) If the speed _____ you drive your car is beyond the limit, you will be punished. A．by which B．at which C．for which D．of which 【答案】B[来源:学科网ZXXK] 【解析】句意：如果你开车的速度超过限制，你就将受到惩罚。此题考查介词后的定语从句。这类从句的介词受后面的动词的影响，固定短语为drive at the speed。故选B。 (2010诸暨中学高三期中考试英语试卷) Every time he tries to break a record, he reaches a point ______ he feels he cannot physically do any more. A． what B． which C． where D． when 【答案】C 【解析】句意：每次他想破纪录时，他就达到了一个他感觉自己身体上无能为力的阶段。此题考查定语从句。当先行词为case，situation，point等词时，其后的定语从句常由where引导。故选C。 (2010临洮县高三上学期阶段性质量检测试题) The number 9.11 is a special number, , I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever. A．what B．it C．which D．one 【答案】D 【解析】句意：9．1l是一个特殊的数字，一个让美国人终身难忘的数字。此题里面有插入语I think，先把它去掉，这样，余下的好像就是一个非限定性定语从句了，其实后面有三种正确的形式为，one that…，and it…，which…。故选D。 （山东省济南市2010届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题）The time is drawing near food raised in space will directly benefit humans