模块1.3Lookinggood,feelinggood（练）-高考英语一轮复习讲练测（译林牛津版）（解析版）.doc

考点-1.contain 【教材原句】They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.(P42) 那些减肥药片里含有某种有害的化学物质，导致了我肝功能衰竭。 【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子 ①This little book contains all the information that you need. 这本小册子 。 ②My father could hardly contain his pride in me, and my mother eventually gave in before my success. 我的父亲 ，母亲也最终为我的成功所折服。 ③She could hardly contain(=control) herself when she heard the news. 听到这个消息时，她 。 【答案】①这本小册子含有你所需要的所有信息。 ②我的父亲难以掩饰对我的自豪，母亲也最终为我的成功所折服。 ③听到这个消息时，她几乎不能自制。 【自主归纳】 辨析 contain/include contain意为“含有；包含；容纳(=hold)；里面装有”，含有“封闭全部”的意味，侧重所 含的量和成分，不用于进行时态。另外，contain还有“掩饰,克制，抑制”之意。 include意为“包含；连……在内，计入，算入；包括”用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。 ①The hall is so large that it can contain/hold one thousand people. ②Many people took part in the fight against the great disaster, including some peasants. ③Can you name five things that?contain milk? 【即时巩固】单项选择题 ①(2008全国卷II)Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it______. A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved ②The rocket ______ a number of scientific instruments, ______ a televsion camera. A. contains; includes B. includes; contains C. contains; including D. contains; included 考点-2. damage 【教材原句】My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. (P43) 我妈妈说得对：不要为了苗条动人的身材而毁了自己的健康。 【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子 ①They managed to repair the houses that had been damaged． 他们设法修复了 。 ②The earthquake destroyed the whole city, making a lot of people homeless. 地震把整座城市 , 使得许多人无家可归。 ③All his hopes were destroyed by her letter of refusal. 他所有的希望都被她的拒绝信 。 ④The rain will ruin the crops. 这雨会 。 ⑤Smoking seriously harmed(did harm to) his health. 吸烟 他的健康。 ⑥His words hurt me／my feelings． 他的话 。 ⑦He fell and hurt his leg. 他掉下来 。 ⑧My shoes are so tight that my feet hurt． 鞋太紧， 。 ⑨Several children were injured in the accident. 好几个孩子 。 ⑩A nurse cleaned an