人教版高中英语book5unit1-grammar分析.ppt

* Grammar The Past Participle (1) as the attribute the predicative 4.作状语 1.作定语 2.作表语 3.作补语 过去分词 Revision: v-ing 作定语，表语 1. ____ （bark）dogs seldom bite. 2. The wolf spoke in a _____ voice and Mr. Dongguo felt______.(frighten) 3. It’s pleasure to watch the face of a ____ (sleep)baby. 4. The ____ (shark)buildings showed us that an earthquake was coming. 5.The hotel ______ (build)now beside the park was designed by a group of young men. 6. When they arrived there, the Indians _____(wear) jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly. Barking frightening frightened sleeping shaking being built wearing The______ (fall) leaves are beautiful. They were ________ (excite). fallen excited The 29th Olympic Game _______(hold ) in Beijing was successful. held 定语 表语 定语 V-ed (动词的过去分词)，在句中也可以作定语、表语。 注意过去分词做定语的位置 a closed door a broken window a polluted river a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛 a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票 一个醉鬼 a drunken/ drunk man 1.前置定语 归纳1： 单个的过去分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰的名词_______。 之前 一. 过去分词作定语 T 前置定语 Last Monday our class went on an organized trip to a forest to study the wildlife. We planned to have our picnic lunch in the forest next to a fallen tree, but the terrible smell given off by a polluted river made us feel sick. We searched the forest for the polluter, and found an unknown factory throwing waste into the river. We all think it is a serious problem and one solution suggested by all of our classmates is to close the factory as soon as possible an organized trip a fallen tree a polluted river an unknown factory the terrible smell given off by a polluted river one solution suggested by all of our classmates which was given off by... which is suggested by... 2.后置定语 归纳2： 过去分词短语作定语：通常_____， 其作用相当于定语从句。 后置 a picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci a woman dressed in white 1) It’s a picture __________ _____ painted by Leonardo da Vinci 2) There was a woman ________ ____ dressed in white that/which was that/who was Practice：仿写 T The book which is writ