[句子成分1].pptVIP

并列句中的省略 He will go there, but I won’t (go there). She’s always working, but her husband isn’t (working). This story is short but (it is) very interesting. You may read it here or (you may) take it home. * 句 子 成 分 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 句子成分：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、 定语、状语、补语等。 主要成分：主语和谓语 主语 一个句子中需要加以说明或描述的对象。主语的位置： 一般位于句首，由名词、代词、数词或相当于名词的词、短语等充当。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. The school is far from here. She goes to school by bike. Eight is a lucky number. The blind need more help. There is a pen on the desk. Predicting the future is interesting. To be a doctor is my dream. 名词做主语 代词做主语 数词做主语 名词化的形容词做主语 名词做主语 动名词做主语 不定式短语做主语 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 谓语 表示人或事物(主语)的动作和存在的状态. 英语中由动词be、动词have和行为动词来充当谓语动词 句子的时态和语态是通过谓语表现出来。 谓语动词往往由一个或一个以上的助动词或情态动词加上主要动词构成。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Mr. Li teaches English. He can play the piano. My parents and I are having dinner. 主语 主语 主语 谓语 谓语 谓语 分析句子的主语和谓语 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 谓语 表语 谓语 谓语 表语 用来说明主语的身份、特征、性质、状态。 表语的位置 用在动词be和系动词的后面。 名词、代词、数词、介词短语、副词等都可以和连系动词一起构成复合谓语。 Your pen is on the desk. He got very angry. 主语 主语 表语 My dream is to have a robot. 主语 表语 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 常见的系动词 1. be动词 2. 与感觉有关的动词 look, sound, smell, taste, feel 等 3. 表示状态变化的动词，意为“变得” “变成” 如 get, grow, turn等 上述两类词作连系动词时要用形容词作表语,千万不能用副词。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 是动作的对象或承受者。及物动词必须跟宾语. 及物动词:直接接宾语的谓语动词. 不及物动词:不能直接带宾语