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Gift Giving Customs Gift giving customs vary greatly from country to country. A gift is a social gesture that may be expected in some countries, and could be considered a bribe in others. Having knowledge of gift giving will help make our work easier. There are some countries in which a small gift is expected at the first meeting. These include Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, South Korea, Bolivia, Columbia, Costa Rica, Russia, Poland, and Ukraine. When conducting tourists from these countries, a guide should have some small presents with him/her, so that he/she can reciprocate immediately. However, in most western countries, like Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United States, and in Europe, gifts are a way to show appreciation and further relationships, but are not given as frequently. Here are some tips on common gifts: Desk and office accessories that make good gifts include fine quality pens, or pen and pencil sets, or business card holders. If the person smokes cigarettes, a nice cigarette lighter could be given. A quality bottle of wine always makes a good gift for someone who drinks alcohol, unless the person lives in a region noted for producing the product. Chocolate is always a good choice. There are many fine quality chocolates that make excellent gifts for a business meeting, for taking with you to someone’s home as a hostess gift, or for a “thank you” to a person who has helped you. Because it can be boxed in various sizes, it also works if you need a gift for a large group. Flowers can be frequently used as a gift, especially if you’ve been invited to someone’s home. You may want to bring flowers with you to the house, send them prior to the dinner party, or have them sent the following day as a “thank you”. It’s best to advise the florist that the bouquet is a gift, and the reason for the occasion, so an appropriated selection can be made. Flowers are frequently delivered or brought in person to friends who are sick, whether at home or in the hospit