高一英语unit 2 growing pains译林出版社知识精讲.docVIP

高一英语Unit 2 Growing Pains译林出版社 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 2 Growing Pains 二. 教学目标：掌握Unit 2语法定语从句 三. 教学重难点：复习介词＋关系代词引导的定语从句 掌握关系副词引导的定语从句 （一） Great changes are taking place in the city _________ they live. The film __________ I’m speaking is to be shown at the People’s Cinema next week. This is the teacher _________ we’ve learnt a lot. The policeman _________ Mr Henry is talking in the office is a friend of mine. （二） 1. Shanghai is the city _______ I first visited in China. Shanghai is the city _______ I began my first job. Shanghai is the city _______ greatly attracts me. 2. This is the family _______ I was treated well. This is the family _______ helped me a lot. 3. Do you know the reason _______ he is late for school? Do you know the reason _______ he gave to you for his being late is false? 4. I can still remember the sitting-room ____my mother and I used to sit in the evening. (MET 86 ) A. what B. which C. that D. where 答案：D 首先找到定语从句，____my mother and I used to sit in the evening，修饰the sitting room, 将先行词带入从句中形成一个完整的句子：my mother and I used to sit in the sitting room in the evening, 所以这里应该为in which=where。 但我们也可以用另一种简便的模式，即：找到定语从句，____my mother and I used to sit in the evening，然后看定语从句是否已经是完整的句子，如果已经是完整的句子，那么用关系副词，时间用when，地点用where, 原因用why; 如果不完整，那么就用关系代词，人用who/whom, 物用which, 最后再看that。 5. Do you know the reason _____he was late? A. that B. which C. for what D. for which 答案：D reason固定与介词for搭配，介词不可省略，所以选D。 6. After graduation we should go to the place ______ our Party needs us most. A. where B. in which C. that D. which 答案：A关系词在句中作状语，所以用where。 7. Have you ever asked him the reason ______ may explain his being late? A. why B. that C. for which D. what 答案：B 注意与第五题区别。这里关系词在句子中做主语，the reason may explain his being late，所以选B而不选A。 8. The factory ____his mother works is in the east of the city. A. what B. which C. on which D. where 答案：D找到定语从句，____his mother works,句子已经完整，用关系副词，地点用where。选D。 9.