高一英语un it 2 the olympic games人教实验版知识精讲.docVIP

高一英语Un it 2 The Olympic Games人教实验版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. 重点单词短语用法讲解 2. 课文难点句解析 二. 知识总结与归纳： 单元内容简介：学习古代奥运会与现代奥运会的区别和相似之处，了解奥林匹克精神。 三. 重点讲解与归纳：’t like you very much. It is honest of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是诚实的 It is honest of you to tell us the truth. Honesty: n. 诚实，坦率 2. When and where did the ancient Olympic Games start? ancient: 古代的 in ancient times 在古代 ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会 modern Olympic Games 现代奥运会 3. How many competitors from how many countries competed? compete: 竞争，比赛 compete in…在……中比赛 compete with/against… 与……比赛 compete for… 为……比赛 eg: Many students competed in the sports meeting. He is going to compete with/against his old rival. They all competed for their own countries. competitor: 竞争者，选手 competition: 竞赛，比赛 competitive: 竞争性的 4. When did China first take part in the Olympic Games? take part in: 参加 辨析： join, join in, take part in, attend join: 加入某种团体或组织，或者用于join sb. join in: 加入活动或游戏 take part in: 加入政治活动等有组织的、严肃的活动，或在活动中起到了一定作用 attend: 出席，参加 eg: His brother joined the army last year. Would you like to join in our party tonight? Women are allowed to take part in the Olympic Games. They invited me to attend their wedding. 5. Who is China’s first gold medal winner? medal: 奖牌 gold medal 金牌 silver medal 银牌 bronze medal 铜牌 win a gold medal 获得一枚金牌 6. He is now interviewing Lili, a Chinese girl. interview: 采访，面试 （v. n.） The report wanted to interview the famous star. The president gave an interview on TV yesterday. The job interview will be held tomorrow. interviewer: 采访者 interviewee: 被采访者 7. Every four years, athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors. every four years: 每四年 every three days 每三天=every third day every other day 每隔一天 every few days每隔几天 admit： 1）允许……进入 admit sb. into/to sp. He was admitted to our school. 2）承认 admit (to )sth. ( to) doing sth. 从句 He admitted (to) his mistake. He admitted (to) making a mistake. He admitted that he had made a mistake. 8. No oth