coutaulds 验布程序英汉对照.docVIP

INTRODUCTION WELCOME TO CLAREMONT GARMENTS We are a large garment manufacturing company, with factories situated thoughout the country, with the majority of these concentrated in the North East. Marks Spencer are our largest customer, who only accepts our merchandise of high quality. Any garments that reach the shops which do not meet the standards that our customers expect, will automatically reflect badly on us as a Company. For this reason, it is essential that Claremont Garments operates as a team and ensures that all our departments are working to produce optimum quality products. The aim of this manual is to provide you with a basic introduction to the common types of fabric faults that can occur on fabric and their causes. This manual contains several fabric samples, which should help to provide you with a clearer understanding of fabric related problems. 简介 欢迎来到克莱蒙特制衣公司 我们是一家大型的制衣公司，制造工厂遍布全中国，而其中大部分分布在东南沿海省份。 Marks Spencer是我们最大的客户。该公司对产品品质有极高的要求。任何一件进入M S商店的衣服都必须符合所有M S的品质规定，否则将严重影响我公司的声誉。因此，我公司所有人员必须发扬团队精神，确保所有部门合作无间，以最优的产品品质服务顾客。 制作本手册的目的是为了对常见的布类疵点的分类及形成原因予以简单介绍。此手册包括有几个布类样品，这将帮助你更好的理解布类相关问题。 FABRIC STRUCTURES WOVEN FABRICS Woven fabrics are produced by interlacing of 2 set threads, known as warp and weft, at right angles to each other. The warp threads run parallel to the selvedge down the length of the cloth, and each warp thread is known as an “end “. The weft threads which are referred to as “picks” run across the cloth selvedge to selvedge. KNITTED FABRICS There are 2 main categories of machine knitting. Fabrics in both these categories consist especially of a series of interlinked loops of yarn. 布类结构 梭织类 梭织类布料是由相互垂直交叉的两组纱线，即经纱和纬纱，组合而成。 经纱沿整匹布的长度和布边平行。每一条经纱都被称为“end”，每一条垂直于布边方向的纬线又称为“picks”。 针织类 有两种主要的针织机器。这两种机器织就的布都是由一连串相联结的纱线环组成。 COMMON TYPES OF FABRIC FAULTS COMMON TYPES OF FARIC FAULT Clothing manufacturers often face many problems relating to the quality of “bough-in” fabrics. Most of these are usually identi