阅读中捡拾词语搭配.pptVIP

阅读中拣拾词语搭配? 北京海淀区教师进修学校 何国贵 做阅读笔记积累词语 必须要做的事，包括： 1。抄写以句为单位的英语原文。 2。将需要牢记的句子或短文翻译成汉语。 3。通过查阅词典用词造句。 4。试写出文章逐段大意和全篇大意。 5。列出文章主干句。 6。以阅读原文为参照领悟作者意图。 7。写简短的读后感。 例1 （2009北京卷）There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare. 向他的父母亲要没用，因为他知道他们没有富裕的钱。 * there is no point: 没有意义；没用 eg. There’s no point in worrying. 担心是没有用的。 I didn’t see the point in moving to Shanghai. 我不明白搬到上海去的目的是什么。 ( point: purpose --- Longman Dictionary) eg. What’s the point of going on? 继续下去有什么意义呢？ There isn’t much point to going on, is there? 继续下去没多大意义了，对吗？ If there’s no point in doing something it is not worth doing. 如果做没有意义的事就不值得去做。 There’s not point in getting angry. 生气是没有用的。 例2 （2009北京卷） It was hard to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. 当你的朋友都有自行车而你却没有的时候，跟你的朋友相处就困难多了。 * hang around with: 在一起； 徘徊； 逗留；消磨时光 eg. He’s been hanging around with his old classmates. 他和他的老同学在一起。 She hung around until the train left. 她逗留到火车开走。 例3 （2009北京卷） He lost count of the number of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the money increased and he knew that he would soon have enough money for the bicycle he long for. 他数不清洗了多少车，擦了多少窗子；但挣的钱多起来，他知道他很快就有足够的钱买一辆盼望已久的自行车了。 * lose count of: 数的过程中忘记---数不清多少 ? 例4 （2009天津卷） He presented me with a puzzle all because he waved to me like someone does on seeing a close friend. 他挥手致意的动作就像看到了一个老朋友时做的一样。 eg. He presented me with the contract. 他把合同交给了我。 * present sb with sth.: 带给、呈递给某人某物 eg. Her boyfriend presented her with a rose. 他的男朋友给她带来一朵玫瑰花。 Falling interest rates present the firm with a new problem. 利息下降给公司带来了一个新问题。 * on:刚一。。。就。。。 eg. They jumped with joy on hearing the news that they won the game. 他们一听到获胜的消息就高兴地跳起来。 例5 （2009天津卷） I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) difference to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. 使我感兴趣的是：一个人仅仅通过一个小小