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七年级英语 下 第8单元第4课时 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ? Section B 2a—2c 一、【教材分析】 教 学 目 标 知识 目标 1. 学习并熟练掌握下列单词neighborhood , spend time , climb , road , often , air , sunshine , free , enjoy reading , easily , money 2. 学习并熟练掌握下列 There is a zoo in my neighborhood . I like to spend time there on weekends . I love to watch the monkeys climbing around . To get there , I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Street . The best things in life is free . It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there . You can get to the library easily . 能力 目标 学会用文字描绘自己邻里社区的各种设施和场所位置。 情感 目标 鼓励学生观察自己的居住的邻里环境，学会问路指路的交际用语。 教学重点 描述居住环境的词汇句型 教学难点 描述居住环境的词汇句型 教学方法 情景教学法；任务型教学法 二、【教学流程】 环节 师生活动 二次备课 I. 复习 热身 Report: Ask students to make new conversations with partners . Try to ask and give directions . 桬xcuse me .Is there a hotel around here ? 梇es , there is .Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library . 桾hanks .And is there a restaurant near the hotel ? 梇es . Go along New Street .Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left , across from the pay phone . 桾hanks very much . You are welcome . II. 感知 体验 教Spend 的主要意思是“花费，消费，消耗”， 主语一般是人，主要有两个句子结构： 1）spend …on sth. 花费/消耗……在某物/某事上，这里的on不能省略。 2）spend watch可以做及物动词，意为“注视，观看”。其结构为watch sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事；watch sb. doing sth. 看着某人正在做某事。watch还可以用作名词，意为“手表”。 I watch him put on his coat . 我看着他穿上衣服。 He watched them eating . 他看着他们吃。 III.强化 巩固 1. Activity 2a Pre-reading 让学生两人一组针对2a中所列的不同地点根据个人情况进行问与答，参考对话如下： A：Is there a clothes store near your home ? B: Yes , there is . Go along … 双方交换角色回答完毕后，根据世界情况勾出自家附近有的地点，同时可用符号标出同伴家附近有的地点。 2. Activity 2b while-reading 1）让学生先观察2b的三幅图片，然后快速浏览2b三篇短文中的第一、二句和最后一句，完成2b的图文匹配任务。全班核对答案。 2）让学生仔细阅读三篇短文和相关图片，然后分小组讨论，根据Anna , John , Lisa 的居住环境回答课本上2c的问题。各小组进行竞赛，比一比哪个小组回答的最快、最好。 ① Anna likes watching the monkeys climbing around . ② Yes . Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting , they look like her friends fighting . ③ John likes her exercise at the park