高一英语课件：下学期unit20 words.pptVIP

Unit 4 GrammarThe Attributive Clause What is a clause? Key words: 复合句 (含有从句的句子;从句在复合句中充当什么成分就叫什么从句) e.g. 1. When I came in ,he was reading a book. ( 时间状语从句) 2. I hope (that )you will give me a reply soon. (宾语从句) 3. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. ( ? ) What is an attributive clause ?(SB P90) Key words: 先行词 (被定语从句修饰的词) 关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose) 关系副词(when, where, why) 关系代词﹑关系副词的作用及其用法(SB P91-92) Study the following sentences: It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometres away.（which指代Beijing,在定语从句中作主语） But the one million people of the city, who thought little of the events, went to bed as usual that night.（who作主语） A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses ,roads and canals. （that作主语） The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.（who作主语） 5. Workers built shelters for those whose homes had been destroyed.（whose 作定语） 6. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? （whom作介词宾语） 7.I can well remember that there was a time when(=at which) a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. （when作时间状语） 8. World Englishes come from those countries where (=in which) English plays an import- ant role as a first or second language, either because of… or because of… . （where作地点状语) 9. I don’t know the reason why he gave up .(why做原因状语) Point out the attributive clauses in the following sentences, then put the sentences into Chinese: All that glitters(发光) is not gold. God helps those who help themselves. He who laughs last laughs best. 4. A: How was the film you saw yesterday? B: Quite interesting. It is about a scientist whose job was to make nuclear bombs. A: when did the story take place? B: At the time when the Cold War was going on. 5. The coal mine where he work