全国英语等级考试 第二级 Unit 5 At home Organizing a city garden.ppt

2. The place that had been filled with the flowers and trees was more attractive and cheerful. 3.Yes,she knew many more people in the community and it helps to create an attractive and cheerful place. She lives in the country and has a big yard with raised flowerbeds and an organic vegetable patch, but I’m her only granddaughter and a full-time city dweller. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ with raised flowerbeds and an organic vegetable patch为定语，修饰____________ raise和rise的区别，前者为及物动词. ①饲养：Many cows ___________ in the countryside every year. ②举起，提高：Education reforms should focus on ______ the quality of education. ③ 提出：I want to__________ a question to the chairman but in a moment I lost my nerve.我想向会议主席提一个问题，但立刻我又没有了勇气。 【扩展记忆】联想记忆：rise vi.升起；arise v. 由…引起；rouse v.唤起 The sun raises in the east and sets in the west. （ ） 2)full-time意为 “___________”,如：She is a full-time housewife since marriage.婚后她成了全职家庭主妇。反义词part-time(兼职） 2. I always dreamed about planting a garden in my neighborhood,but I never had the chance.我总是梦想在我的周围种一个花园，但一直没有机会。 1）dream做动词意为“________”,后面常接介词_______或________(+名词或者动名词） 如：I__________my teacher last night. dream 还有名词词性，意为“_____” To spend holidays by the sea was his _________. 3. The lot remained empty for months littered with garbage.地空了几个月，堆着垃圾。 1)litter v._________ 如：I can’t_____________the street_____with rubbish.我不能忍受丢满垃圾的街道。 2) remain vi. ①留下；剩下；剩余；遗留：为不及物动词，此时不能用于进行时态，也没有被动语态。 I went to the city, but my brother________ at home. ②用作联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为 _____________________________,后面可接名词，代词，形容词，介词短语，分词作表语。 Ⅰ接名词作表语 Peter became a manager, but Jack_____________.彼得成为了经理，而杰克仍然是一个工人。 It remained_________.这仍然是一个秘密。 Ⅱ接形容词作表语 Whatever achievements you’ve made, you should remain________. 无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。 Ⅲ接介词短语作表语 He had to remain_________until he was better.他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。 Ⅳ接分词作短语 接过去分词作表语，表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作；现在