文意選填.pptVIP

文 意 選 填 答題技巧 1. 先判斷空格應填的詞性。 2. 再判斷空格應填的文意。 3. 尋找常見搭配詞組(collocation)、片語(phrases)、句型用法 (sentence pattern)。 4. 簡單的空格優先作答。 5. 難度較高的「文意選填」，建議先看 三、 四行文章後 ( 也 就是三、四格後 ) ， 再開始作答。 6. 多做練習，以熟悉常見的搭配詞組(collocation)、片語 (phrases)、句型用法 (sentence pattern)。 篇 章 結 構 Practice Makes Perfect!? * * 【Examples】 Currently there is a worldwide crisis in the fishing industry. Around the world over 70 percent of fish are considered to be endangered, primarily _1_ over-fishing. The problem of over-fishing is difficult to solve for many _2_. First of all, it cannot be tackled by a single _3_, as fish often migrate from one place to another. Thus there are constant _4_ disputes over who has the right to catch how many fish. In addition, it is hard to prove how _5_ the problem may be, because nobody knows _6_ how many fish there are in the ocean. Finally, fishing is a way of living and the source of _7_ for many people. Theses people are not _8_ to give up fishing easily. Thus, despite numerous _9_ from scientists, some governments and commercial fishing groups still deny that the problem exists. Nonetheless, one thing is _10_. If there is a worldwide fish shortage, there will be serious consequences for everybody. (A) reasons (B) country (C) going (D) income (E) certain (F) warnings (G) exactly (H) due to (I) international (J) serious (H) due to (A) reasons (B) country (I) international (J) serious (G) exactly (D) income (c) going (F) warnings (E) certain 答題技巧 1. 答題前先閱讀所有選項，並標示出關鍵字。 2. 注意代名詞。 ?確定每個代名詞表示什麼，它們往往用來表示重複的名詞或想法。 3. 注意重複出現的詞彙。 ?文中時常會重複某些詞彙以突顯句子與句子之間的關連。 4. 注意同義詞。 ?同義字常用來表達相同的想法，以避免一再使用相同的詞彙。 5. 注意轉折詞。 ?轉折詞是用來連接句子，因此這些詞彙會提示那些句子要放在一起。 In traditional societies, women usually stayed at home and looked after the house and children. Men, meanwhile, were expected to go outside and work. __1__. Historically there have bee