英语新闻词汇特色定稿资料.ppt

Lexical Features of News Story Outline A. Journalistic Expressions B. Acronyms Shortened Words C. Neologisms --coinage --metonym --load words A. Journalistic Expressions Governor to axe aide? TV airs “facts” on arms delivery Algeria backs decision to ignore dollar Thailand, Malaysia ink sea treaty Russ assails US on A-tests MP blasts democrats US flays Russia College heads lash out at NUS Safety commission raps auto companies B. Acronyms Shortened Words UNESCO has made some contributions to the world.（UNESCO 对世界做出一些贡献） Over the past years, Dr. and Mrs. Lee have worked for both FBI and CIA.（过去多年来李博士夫妇都为 FBI 和 CIA 工作） Weekly Mag For Stamp Lovers To Be Launched (集邮周刊即将发行) New Groups Boost Hi-Tech Research (新兴集团推动高新技术研究) grad hosp bn pc cig Aussie biz champ expo Lib pro com’l C. Neologism SPAM (Specially Processed Assorted Meat ) C. Neologism—coinage The Telecommunications Administration Bureau held online discussions with netizens on Friday over spam text messages that are being sent to cell phones, saying it had received 510,000 complaints from users as of August. （China Daily, September 26,2008） Useful expressions Taikonaut (taikong + astronaut) provided by a Chinese-Malayan scientist in 1998. (中国航天员) Slimnastics (减肥体操) Roganomics (里根奉行的经济政策) Bushspeak (布什的讲话风格) C. Neologism--Metonymy In?line?with?such?thinking, President Clinton argued last week?for continued American assistance for the Kremlin’s economic reform．根据这样的想法，克林顿总统上周为继续援助克里姆林宫的经济改革进行辩护。 Useful expressions Downing?Street No．10／No．10?Downing?Street? (英国首相官邸和一些主要政府部门所在地)唐宁街10号]英国首相；英国政府 Buckingham?palace (英国王宫)白金汉宫]?英国皇室 Elysee (法国总统官邱)爱丽舍宫]法国政府；法国总统 Zhongnanhai (中南海)中国政府 White?House (白宫)美国政府；美国总统 Capitol/Capitol?Hill/Hill (美国国会所在地)国会山、美国国会 Pentagon/Penta (五角大楼)美国国防部 Big?Board (纽约证券交易所大行情板)纽约证券所／纽约股市 Broadway (百老汇大街)美国或纽约市商业性戏剧(业) Hollywood (好莱坞)美国电影业；美国电影界 Madison?Avenue (美国广告业中心)麦迪逊大街?美国广告业/美国商业