英语四级翻译讲义.pptVIP

Tip 1 （翻译的客观性） 人们认为舞龙（Dragon Dance）一开始是农耕文化的组成部分，起初也是治病和防病的一种方法。 It is known that at the first place Dragon Dance is an important part of agriculture and a method to cure and prevent diseases. 中国人普遍认为中国结可以带来吉祥如意。 It is widely believed(acknowledged) by Chinese that Chinese knot can bring a sense of happiness and satisfaction. Tip 2 它反对人对于自然的破坏，而是强调人与环境的共处，这种状态被为是完美的、神秘的 It opposes the destruction which people bring to the nature (human destruction of nature) and stresses the coexistence between human and environment, which is thought to be perfect and mysterious. 词汇润色（雅） Fengshui, one of special traditions of Chinese architecture, is a method of ancient Chinese arrangement of space. In ancient times, Fengshui linked the whole process from site selection, designing, construction to interior and exterior decoration. It combined the trinity of heaven, the earth and the human beings and sought for the harmony among selected site, orientation and natural doctrine. 中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节（the Lantern Festival），即从农历（lunar calendar）最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。为驱厄运、迎好运，家家户户都会进行大扫除。人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联（couplets），对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。 Chinese New Year, the most important traditional festival in China, is also know as Chinese Spring Festival. It lasts from the New Year’s Eve to the Lantern Festival, which is from the last day of the last month to the first day of the first month of lunar calendar. The customs and traditions of celebrating the Spring Festival differ greatly, however each family would usually get together in New Year’s Eve and have a dinner(feast) together. In order to drive away the bad fortune and welcome the good luck, every family would do the cleaning. Red couplets are also glued to the doorframes and their themes are health, wealth and fortune. Other activities also include lighting firecrackers, giving red envelops and visiting friends. 常见词汇 源自/源于/始于 originate from…. 追溯：trace bac