托福写作重要话题详解.docVIP

Environmental Protection 环境问题 环境类词汇： Ecosystem 生态系统 Ecological balance/equilibrium 生态平衡 Biodiversity 生物多样性 Sustainable development 可持续发展 Conserve, preserve 节约使用，保护 Environmentally friendly, environmentalists 对环境无害的，环保主义者 Countries must join forces/make concerted efforts/unite to combat/tackle/solve/address environmental problems. 各个国家在应对环境问题上必须协同作战。 Raise/elevate public awareness of… 增强公众意识 Renewable resources, non-renewable resources, fossil energy (petroleum, natural gas, coal) 可再生资源，不可再生资源，化石能源（石油，天然气，煤） Consume, deplete, exhaust 消耗，耗光 Shortage/scarcity/lack of 短缺 Put a strain on the already stretched resources 是已经短缺的资源更加紧张 Deforestation, illegal logging 砍伐森林 Discharge/emit green house gases/carbon dioxide 排放温室气体，二氧化碳 Car exhaust 汽车尾气 Non-biodegradable/non-decomposable garbage 白色垃圾，不可降解垃圾 环境类特别关注话题： 为什么要保护濒危物种 (biodiversity, balanced ecosystem) 保护化石能源，开发新能源 (solar energy, nuclear power, wind, water) 保护环境和发展经济矛盾吗 (sustainable development, financial and technological support) 环境类好句子： The earth’s ecosystem has been deteriorating at a staggering rate. In this day and age, the impact man exerts on the environment is massive in scale. 环境类范文：Topic: agree or disagree--the environment issues are too complicated, so individuals can do nothing about it on their own With the Climate Summit in Copenhagen reaching a dead-end and with the fictional movie 2012 turning into a blockbuster, environmental issues have yet again become the most heated topic all over the world. People debate over whether the governments or the individuals should take on the primary role in protecting environment and in fighting pollution. Some hold that individuals should take the initiative but I argue that it is the governments that should take the leading part. The following analysis will further strengthen my viewpoint. In the first place, environmental issues are too complicated and far-reaching for individuals to engage in. the most severe environmental issues today, such as global warming,