被动语态58815.docVIP

初三英语导学案 班级： 姓名： 学习目标：熟练运用被动语态。 学习过程： 自学感悟： 被动语态：主语是动作的承受者 。 被动语态的构成：be +vt.p.p. 一般现在时—— am／is ／are + v.p.p. 一般过去时—— was／were +v.p.p. 情态动词—— aux.v. (must／can／could ／may…) + be + v.p.p 现在完成时—— have/has +been+ v.p.p 一般将来时—— will be／be going to be + v.p.p. 自我检测：用被动语态改写句子。 1. Many people speak English. 2. He bought me a new bike yesterday 3. The boss made him do the heavy work. 合作探究； 不用被动语态的动词 1. 不及物动词（vi.) 如:happen, take place, appear, dissapear, … A traffic accident happened (happen) just now. 2. 连系动词（Link.v.) 如：be, look, seem, feel, sound, smell, taste, get, turn, become… Peking Opera sounds (sound) beautiful. 3. 当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候: The pen writes (write) very fast. 展示点拨： Football is played all over the world A camera is used for taking photos The tree must be planted on the ground. 训练拓展： Fill in the blanks using right forms: 1. All the students __________(ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday. 2. Are many ways _______(try) to stop people from cutting down so many trees? 3. —What are on show in the museum? —Some photos _________(take) by American children. 4. Must the old people ____________(speak) to politely? 5. I’m often _________(警告）not to copy others’ homework. 课后反思：