【英语论文】英语阅读中生词猜词能力技巧Learning the skills of guessing words helps students to work out the meaning of unknown words from context.docVIP

英语阅读中生词猜词能力技巧 Learning the skills of guessing words helps students to work out the meaning of unknown words from context 论文摘要 我任教于内蒙古呼铁一中，一所普通的全日制高中。在我任教的这几年中，我发现学生能够意识到英语阅读在英语学习中的重要性，但是苦于阅读能力无法得到提高，学生经常感到做阅读事倍功半，特别是在在阅读过程中遇到生词时，更是素手无策，产生恐惧心理和失望情绪，大大的影响到了阅读的进行。可是众所周知的是阅读时遇到生词的情况是不可避免的，因此，生词成为学生阅读的一大障碍。我想如果我设计一个月的猜词技巧的阅读训练计划并实施开展的话，学生的猜词能力会得以提高，从而有效地克服恐惧心理战胜失望情绪增强自信心，同时能够摒弃边作阅读边查字典的做法，节约阅读时间，提高整体阅读能力。 作为英语老师，我所面对的是高一年级的两个普通班，每班五十八人。以这两个班为项目对象，从九月十五日至十月十三日我做了一个月即四周（除去“十一”长假）的猜词技巧的阅读训练计划，并加以实施。前三周每周教授并训练一至两个猜词技巧并在最后一周训练综合运用所有六个猜词技巧并对在不同情况下运用不同的猜词技巧加以熟悉运用。为了似的项目调研的结果有可比性，我事先准备了两套难度相当的猜词测试题，训练前后各测试了一套，结果的测试数据表明，阅读猜词得分率有所提高，而且阅读速度也有提高。随后又在学生能够中做了问卷调查，结果显示，学生普遍认为猜词能力有所提高，紧张和恐惧心理有所缓解，阅读能力也有所提高。同时，这个项目的调研结果也发现了新的问题，就是这个项目针对基础较差、词汇量较低的学生的影响作用较小。 这个项目针对学生阅读中出现的实际困难想出了一定的对策，可操作性较强，而且在中学阶段英语教学中具有实际意义，实用性较强。如果有条件，应该再训练两个月左右时间，学生掌握程度会更好，运用会更熟练，效果会明显。 关键词：英语学习 阅读能力 猜词能力 技巧 Abstract (English) The project is about improving my students’ reading ability by learning the skills of guessing words. Reading is an important element in English study. However, many of my students are not good at it. They often get half the result with twice the effort, especially when they meet with unfamiliar words. They do not know how to do with them. But as we all know, new words cannot be avoided while reading. Thus, new words become a big barrier for them to reading and a source of scare and discourage. If I teach them useful guessing words strategies to solve the problem, their reading ability should be improved. So I spent four weeks in teaching them these methods and doing some practicing. After that, I made a test and found that their scores were higher. What’s more, I made a questionnaire survey and knew that the students can work out many unknown vocabulary by using the guessing words methods, so their reading ability has been improved. This result is mostly consistent with my initial hypothesis, but there is a part of students who find it useless. The truth is that I found that there are to