consistof构成.docVIP

构成 consist of Make up of 供consist of的意思是“由……构成”，它与 make up of ， compose of 的区别在于：consist of不可用被动语态，而make up of和 compose of 可以用被动语态。例如： 　　1） The house consists of 6 rooms. 　　2） The medical team is made up of three doctors and a nurse. 　　3） The book is composed of 25 units. 　　4. Salaried people who earn more than a few thousand dollars must pay a certain percentage of their salaries to the federal government. be made up of consist of be composed of 中间的consist是不及物动词，没有被动形式 第一个和第三个的意思都是由什么组成，是被动，consist of是包含、包括，主动包括的意思 举个例子 A car is made up of many different parts. A university consists of teachers, administrators and students. Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. compose,consist of,comprise,constitute这组动词的一般含义为“组成”或“构成”。 compose 在表示“由……材料构成”时，见于被动语态；在用于主动语态时，一般它所表示的“构成”或“组成”总包含着融合为一，而且主语或者是复数名词或者是集体名词。 Concrete is composed of cement, sand and gravel mixed with water. 混凝土由水泥、砂、石子与水掺和而构成。 England, Scotland and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. 英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士构成大不列颠岛。 Mere facts, badlly stated, do not compose a good book. 仅仅有资料，如果陈述得很糟糕，并不能组成一本好书； consist of 的含义与被动语态的 compose 相同 Though the costume consists only of a sheet, it was very effective. 虽然那件化装服装仅由一条床单组成，但效果很好。 comprise 在表示“构成”时，其内涵是“包括”或“覆盖” These houses do not comprises all his property. 这些房产并没有构成他的全部财产。 The committee comprises men of widely different views. 这个委员会由见解甚为悬殊的人组成。 constitute 的主语可以是复数名词也可以是单数名词，所“构成”的事物在属性和特征上，亦或在组织上，与组成成分是一致的 This growing poverty in the midst of growing poverty constitutes a permanent menace to peace. 在这种不断增长的贫困中正在增长着的贫困，构成了对和平的永久的威胁。 Seven days constitutes a week. 七天构成一个星期。 compose,consist of,comprise,constitute这组动词的一般含义为“组成”或“构成”。 compose 在表示“由……材料构成”时，见于被动语态；在用于主动语态时，一般它所表示的“构成”或“组成”总包含着融合为一，而且主语或者是复数名词或者是集体名词。 Concrete is composed of cement, sand and gravel mixed with water. 混凝土由水泥、砂、石子与水掺和而构成。 England, Scotland and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. 英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士构成大不列颠岛。 Mere facts, badlly stated, do not compose a good book. 仅仅