简帛日书所见早期数术考述.pdfVIP

25 2 ( ) Vol. 25, No . 2 2 0 1 1 3 Journal of H unan University( Social Sciences) Mar . 2 0 1 1 * 孙占宇1, 2 ( 1. , 300 0; 2. , 4300 2) [ ] 简帛日书所见战国秦汉时期/ 禹步0 之法主要用以出行厌禳禁避盗贼 鬼去病养生导引祭祀先 农等方面, 还没有发展成为一种独立的巫术形式;/ 反支日0 禁忌以/ 相反0 为主要特征, 一月之内当有五 个反支日; 择吉/ 太岁0 逆时针运行于四仲之间, 每年轮回三圈, 主要用以选择移徙和修造方位, 与纪年/ 太岁0 名同而实异 [ ] 简帛日书; 数术文化; 战国秦汉史 [ ] K8 [ ] A [ ] 1008) 1 63( 2011) 02) 0028) 06 A Stuy of Early Numerology: Based on the Bamboo and Silk Manuscripts for Selecting Dates SU N Zhan-yu1,2 ( 1. Instit ute of Bamboo and Silk Manuscripts, Lanzhou City University , Lanzhou 300 0, China; 2. Center of Bamboo and Silk Manuscripts, Wuhan University , Wuhan 4300 2, China) Abstract: From the Bamboo and Silk manuscripts for selecting dates w e can see that the w izardry of / Yu-bu0 had not been developed into an independent sorcery form during the w arring states period and Qin-Han Dynasty, It usually used to pray for trip, avoid the robber damage in travel, drive the devil to e- liminate diseases, exercise to keep health and offer sacrifices to the god named / Xian-nong0 ; T he main fea- ture of the / Fan- zhi days0 taboo is / contrary0 , there are five / Fan-zhi days0 in each month; The / T ai-sui0 for picking auspicious things moves counterclockw ise betw een east, north, w est, and south, It revolves three times each year, mainly used to choose direction of migration and building, We can not confused this / Ta-i sui0 w ith the / Ta-i sui0 for recording the years. Key words: the Bamboo and silk manuscripts for selecting dates; culture of divination; history of the w arring