第十五讲 高分作文的写作模2.docVIP

第十五讲 高分作文的写作模式 三、四六级作文的谋篇布局 　　谋篇布局(1) - 将提示的第一句作为文章的第一句 - 将提示的第三句作为第一段的最后一句 - 将提示的第二句展开成文章的中心段落 - 结论段归纳概括，提出建议。 　　例证 　　标题：City Life and Suburban Life 　　提纲：1) 最近几年越来越多的人迁往近郊居住 　　　　　2）城市生活和近郊生活各有特点 　　　　　3） 比较起来，我喜欢的是…… 　　In recent years more and more homes are being pushed outwards as the activities of business, government and pleasure tend to be concentrated in the centers of the cities. Although most people are reluctant to move to the outskirts of the cities, I feel like living in the suburbs. 　　It is true that the city can provide much convenience and entertainment, the very reason why people cant bear to part with city life. But the cost for the privilege of living in the city is also high. Whats more, there is more gas and noise pollution in the city, which is full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the roar of buses and taxies, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds. In contrast, living near the countryside one can enjoy the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and the quiet, peaceful surroundings --- the essentials of a healthy life. Although living in the suburbs one may suffer a little discomfort brought about by the necessity of traveling miles to work every day, it means nearly nothing when thinking of the high cost and heavily polluted environment of the city. 　　The new suburban life is fast becoming a predominant pattern of living in most cities; and with the improvement of traffic and the perfection of services, it will prove to hold great superiority over city life. 　　谋篇布局（2） - 根据话题加引段，于段尾提出自己的观点（也就是提示中的第三句要求内容） - 将提示的第一句和第二句写成文章的中心段落 - 根据文章的叙述重点，总结全文，提出方法等。 　　例证 　　标题： My View on College Students Part-time Jobs 　　提纲：1）有人认为大学生做兼职工作很有好处； 　　　　　2）然而，有人认为大学生做兼职工作弊多利少； 　　　　　3）我的看法 　　Nowadays, an increasing number of college students are doing part-time jobs. People hold different opinions on that. 　　Some people think that there are many advantages for college students to have part-time jobs. Firstly, part-time jobs o