人教高考英语阅读理解之细节理解题ppt课件.pptxVIP

1 年份 2017 2016 2015 全国卷 I II III I II III I II 细节理解题 题数 8 7 9 9 7 8 10 8 阅读理解题 题数 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 2 细节理解题就是针对文中某个细节内容 进行提问。一般文中的信息包含： who, what, when, where, how, why ，命题者常 针对what, how, why, consequence, purpose 设题，其他信息如who, when, where由于答 案太直接，较少设题。 细节理解题的答案可能只涉及到某个句 子，也可能涉及到几个句子。 3 解题思路 1、弄清题目问什么后，在题干中划出关键词 (如专有名词、数字、缩略词、对句子意思起 决定作用的词或短语等)； 2、带着划出的关键词(一般1至2个) 回归到文中去寻找相关句子； 3、仔细分析找到的相关句子及其上下句， 对照选项，选出正确答案。 4 从近几年高考试题可知， 细节理解题主要从以下几个角 度命题： 5 1.直接细节题 可直接在原文找到答案的题。 常见于通知、公告或布告等 Charlotte Stone 应用文或指导性说明文。 8:00pm-11:00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine. (2016卷II) 24. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs? A. 5:00pm-7:30pm. B. 7:30pm－1:00am. C. 8:00pm-11:00pm. D. 8:30pm-10:30pm. 6 2.语义转换题 不能直接在文中找到现成的答案， 正 ... Even Presiden式t b m。a’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents. Com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family. (2016卷I) 26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision? A ．17% expressed their support for it. B ．Few people responded sympathetically. C ．83% believed it had a bad influence. D．The majority thought it was a trend. 7 确答案与文中细节意思相同但表达方 3.细节推断题 在理解文中具体细节的基础上， Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were most abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands. Commer