2020年考研英语一试题答案及解析.pdfVIP

一、SectionⅠUseofEnglish

Eveniffamiliesdon’tsitdowntoeattogetherasfrequentlyasbefore,millionsof

Britonswillnonethelesshavegotasharethisweekendofoneofthatnation’sgreat

traditions:theSundayroast.(1)_____acoldwinter’sday,fewculinarypleasurescan

(2)_____it.Yetaswereportnow,thefoodpolicearedeterminedthatthis

(3)_____shouldberenderedyetanotherguiltypleasure(4)_____todamageourhealth.

TheFoodStandardsAuthority(FSA)has(5)_____apublicwarningabouttherisksof

acompoundcalledacrylamidethatformsinsomefoodscooked(6)_____high

temperatures.Thismeansthatpeopleshould(7)_____crispingtheirroastpotatoes,reject

thin-crustpizzasandonly(8)_____toasttheirbread.Butwhereistheevidenceto

supportsuchalarmistadvice?(9)_____studieshaveshownthatacrylamidecancause

neurologicaldamageinmice,thereisno(10)_____evidencethatitcausescancerin

humans.

Scientistssaythecompoundis(11)_____tocausecancerbuthavenohardscientific

proof.(12)_____theprecautionaryprinciple,itcouldbearguedthatitis(13)_____to

followtheFSAadvice.(14)_____,itwasrumouredthatsmokingcausedcancerforyears

beforetheevidencewasfoundtoprovea(15)_____.

Doubtlessapieceofboiledbeefcanalwaysbe(16)_____uponSundayalongside

somesteamedvegetables,withouttheYorkshirepuddingandnowine.Butwouldlifebe

worthliving?(17)_____,theFSAsaysitisnottellingpeopletocutoutroastfoods

(18)_____,buttoreducetheirlifetimeintake.However,its(19)_____riskscoming

acrossasbeingpushyandoverprotective.Constanthealthscaresjust(20)_____withno

onelistening.

1、(1)

A、In

B、Towards

C、On

D、Till

解析：

答案精析：介词辨析题。原文第一句提到，尽管英国人不再像之前那样频繁地聚会

，但很多人仍然会在周日吃烧烤，这是这个国家的传统。空格所在句中，____a

coldwinter’sday后面提到了culinary

pleasures（烹饪的乐趣），可见该句是对前面提到的周日烧烤进行相关说明，通过

描绘在一个寒冷的冬日烧烤的场景，来体现这是一件多么惬意的事。此处考查的是

“在……的一天”的表达方式