吉林2025自考[行政管理]英语二高频题考点.docxVIP

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吉林2025自考[行政管理]英语（二）高频题(考点)

一、选择题（共10题，每题1分）

说明：每题有四个选项，请选择最佳答案。

1.Inthecontextofpublicadministration,whichofthefollowingtermsbestdescribestheprocessofsettingobjectivesandpriorities?

A.Policyimplementation

B.Strategicplanning

C.Budgetallocation

D.Performanceevaluation

2.Theconceptofgovernmentbythepeopleismostcloselyassociatedwithwhichpoliticaltheory?

A.Liberalism

B.Fascism

C.Socialism

D.Anarchism

3.Whichofthefollowingisakeycharacteristicofabureaucraticorganization?

A.Flexibility

B.Decentralization

C.Hierarchy

D.Radicalinnovation

4.Whenapublicadministratorfacesadecisionwithincompleteinformation,whatapproachismostlikelytobeused?

A.Rationaldecision-making

B.Incrementalism

C.Garbagecanmodel

D.Contingencytheory

5.Thetermpublicserviceethosrefersto:

A.Personalgaininpolitics

B.Ethicalconductingovernmentservice

C.Politicalpatronage

D.Corruption

6.Whichofthefollowingisaprimarygoalofadministrativelaw?

A.Tomaximizegovernmentrevenue

B.Toensurefairnessinpublicadministration

C.Topromoteeconomicgrowth

D.Tolimitgovernmentpower

7.In吉林,whatisthemainpurposeoftheProvincialCivilAffairsDepartment?

A.Tomanageforeigntrade

B.Tooverseelocalelections

C.Toregulateprivatebusinesses

D.Toadministerpublicinfrastructureprojects

8.Theirontriangleinpolicy-makingreferstotherelationshipbetween:

A.Government,businesses,andinterestgroups

B.Legislator,executive,andjudicialbranches

C.Bureaucracy,politicians,andmedia

D.Publicofficials,voters,andlobbyists

9.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetermadministrativediscretion?

A.Thepowertoignorelaws

B.Theauthoritytomakedecisionswithinlegallimits

C.Theobligationtofollowrigidrules

D.Therefusaltoenforceregulations

10.Thetheoryofpathdependencysuggeststhat:

A.Governmentpoliciesarealwaysfixed

B.Historicaldeci