安徽成考学位英语考试题库及答案.docxVIP

安徽成考学位英语考试题库及答案

词汇与语法

1.—ImsorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.

—Thereisno____forthiswhileyouareonduty.

A.reason

B.excuse

C.cause

D.explanation

答案：B

分析：“excuse”强调为错误行为找的借口；“reason”侧重于事情发生的原因；“cause”常指导致某种结果的起因；“explanation”是解释。这里说上班时抽烟不能找借口，选B。

2.Sheis____newcomerto____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.a;不填

D.a;the

答案：C

分析：“anewcomer”表示“一位新来人”；学科前一般不用冠词，所以“chemistry”前不填，选C。

3.Thedoctorthought____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.

A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it

答案：D

分析：“it”在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是“tohaveaholiday”，选D。

4.____thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.

A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Search

D.Searching

答案：C

分析：这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，选C。

5.—Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.

—What?____,Imgettingtiredofit.

A.Onthecontrary

B.Tothecontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Intheend

答案：A

分析：“Onthecontrary”表示“相反”；“Tothecontrary”一般用于“tothecontraryopinion”等；“Ontheotherhand”表示“另一方面”；“Intheend”是“最后”。这里表示和前面说的相反，选A。

阅读理解

Passage1

WhenIwasaboy,IbelongedtotheBoyScouts(童子军),soIusedtogocampingeverysummer,andoncesomethinghappenedwhichIhaveneverbeenabletoexplain.

Wewerecampinginaplaceaboveariver.Afterarriving,weallrusheddowntotheriverandhadaswim.Standingbytheriver,wenoticedthatitwassurroundedbycliffs(悬崖).Ifsomeonewantedtoreachtheriveratthispoint,hehadtowalkpastourcamp.

Severaldayslater,thescoutmasterhadtobeawayforaday.Thatafternoon,wehadsupperearly.Weweresittingroundthefire,eatingandtalking,whenamanwalkedpastandwentdowntowardstheriver.Weallfeltthatthismanlookedverystrange,but,becauseeachofuswasafraidoflookingverystupid,noonesaidanything.

Weateratherslowly,takingaslongaspossible.Afterfinishing,wecollectedourplatestogethersotha