Unit4AdversityandCourageReadingandThinking语言点讲义-高二英语人教版选择性.docxVIP

Unit4Adversityandcourage

Greatworksareperformednotbystrength,butperseverance.

SamuelJohnson

业成于百折不挠，不论力量大小。——塞缪尔·约翰逊。

ReadingandThinking

ASUCCESSFULFAILURE一次成功的失败经历

PerceBlackborowjoinedanexpeditionwithSirErnestShackletontoAntarctica

an不定冠词的运用

ontheshipEndurancein1914.Shackletonwasoneofthemostfamousexplorersofhis

oneofthe+ns（复数名词）ofone’sday某人生活时代

dayanditwasconsideredagreathonourtobepartofhisexpeditions.Belowaresome

It为形式主语，consider…as/tobe不定式做真正主语全倒装句

ofBlackborowsdiaryentries.

日记记录

珀西布菜克博罗于1914年加入欧内斯特沙克尔顿爵的“坚忍”号轮船南极探险之旅。沙克尔顿是他那个时代最负盛名的探险家，加入他的探险活动被认为是一种巨大的荣耀。下面是布菜克博罗的一些日记。

31October,1914

1914年10月31日

…Well,itsohappenedthatonemorningIboughtanewspaperandreadthe

Ithappens/happenedthat….that引导主语从句

itoccursto/strikes/hitssb.that…某人突然想起

advertisementabouttheAntarcticexpedition.

…好吧，碰巧有一天早上我买了份报纸，看了一则关于南极探险队的广告。

AnexpeditiontotheSouthPolewiththegreatSirErnestShackleton—thisistheadventurethatIhavebeendreamingof.AndIwasreadyforit.Attheageof19,Iamfit

that引导定语从句havebeendoing现在完成进行时bereadyforattheageof

befitandfullofvigour健康且精力充沛

andfullofvigour.However,whenIappliedtojointheexpeditionShackletonturnedme

applytodosth/applyfor拒绝turnsb.down

downbecausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasn’tqualified.ButIwasso

bequalifiedfor符合…条件/资格

enthusiasticabouttheideaofgoingalongwiththemthatIsecretlywentaboardhis

beenthusiasticabout对..热情/感兴趣so..thatso..that结果状语从句goaboard

ship,theEndurance,andhidinasmallcupboard.Unfortunately,threedaysafterwesetoffIwasdiscovered.Shackletondidnotwanttoturnbacksoheofferedmeajob，

setoff动身出发setouttodo