Unit1TeenageLifeWordsandExpressions导学案-高中英语人教版.docxVIP

B1U1TEENAGELIFE

WordsandExpressions

1．prefervt．较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)

[佳句背诵]InternationalrelationsareanotherfactorthatwillaffectthedecisionofChineseparentsandstudents,astheywouldprefertostudyincountriesfriendlytoChina．

国际关系是影响中国家长和学生决定的另一个因素，因为他们更愿意到对中国友好的国家学习。

[归纳拓展]

(1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.与（做）某事相比更喜欢（做）某事

eq\x(\a\al(,prefer(sb.))todosth.更喜欢（某人）做某事,\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,))\a\vs4\al(宁愿做,某事而,不愿做,某事),)

(2)preferencen.偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物,have...preferencefor...偏爱……

[学以致用]

(1)单句语法填空

①(2022·全国甲卷)Mexicansconsideritinappropriatetoeatwithutensils,instead__________(prefer)tousetheirhands．

②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Weprefer______________________(describe)emotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes．

③IprefermyEnglishclasses___________(give)inEnglishonly．

④Theresultwillhelptopredictsomemajorandseverediseasesandyour__________(prefer)fordiet．

(2)一句多译

孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。

⑤Thechildren______________________________________________allday．(preferdoingtodoing)

⑥Thechildren_______________________________________________________allday．do...ratherdo...ratherthando...)

⑦Thechildren______________________________________________allday．(wouldratherdo...thando...)

答案：(1)单句语法填空

①(2022·全国甲卷)Mexicansconsideritinappropriatetoeatwithutensils,insteadpreferring(prefer)tousetheirhands．

②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Wepreferdescribing/todescribe(describe)emotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes．

③IprefermyEnglishclassestobegiven(give)inEnglishonly．

④Theresultwillhelptopredictsomemajorandseverediseasesandyourpreference(prefer)fordiet．

(2)一句多译

孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。

⑤Thechildrenpreferredcyclingtothecountrysidetostayingindoorsallday．(pref