2022年江苏省常州市中考二模考点梳理.docxVIP

2022春译林版常州中考二模考点梳理

冠词：

the/特指，序数词，最高级，上文提到的，独一无二的...the8thChinaFlowerExpo

a:用于以辅音音素开头的单词前

abigsuccess/ablueball/ahelp/useful/European/UFO/university....auniversity/ausefulbook/aone-hourdocumentary/aEuropeancountry/UFO

特指Theboynextthedooris......

An：用于以元音音素开头的单词前anhonest/hour...an8/18/11-year-oldboy、anNBAplayerAnawful/.an18-year-oldman/anhonestboy/anNBAplayer/an(amazing)award

零冠词：不可数名词前无冠词，space/news/information/advice

例题：From_____space,youcansee71%oftheearthiscoveredwithwater.Itlookslike____blueball.

A./;aB.the;aC.a;aD./;the

动词词组：

1）keepoff使……避开，不接近Carryout开展，执行

2）Putup搭建，张贴，举起putout扑灭putin安装puton穿上putoff推迟putthrough接通电话pushfor推动

3）cutdown砍伐cutout切断，删去cutin打断某人说话，插嘴cutshort缩短handout分发

4）Breakdown机器出故障breakout疾病，战争的爆发breakinto闯入breakoff突然折断，停止

5）showoff炫耀turnoff关闭（电源）putoff推迟Takeoff脱掉；起飞getoff下车

6）workout算出，解出turnout结果是，证明是runout用完Handout分发breakout爆发comeout出版，出来handout分发Lookout当心putout扑灭Carryout开展，执行

7）turnon打开/turnoff关闭/turnup调大/turndown调小，拒绝/turnout结果是...证明是....

turnto转到，把……转向turnleft/right向左/右转turnover翻转turnaround转向，转过去turnin上交takeone’sturn轮流byturns轮流地turn…into…=change…into.….把……变为

8）afterall毕竟/inall总共/firstofall=aboveall首要的是

9）makeup编造/setup建立/stayup熬夜/lookup查/useup用完/fixup修理turnup声音调大eatup吃完，吃光takeup占据pickup检起giveup放弃putup举起，搭建lookup向上看，查阅moveup向上移动openup开启，打开washup（饭后）洗餐具cleanup清理Pullup拔出

例题1：Itisimpoliteforchildrento_________whentheirparentsaretalkingwithothers.

A.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutshort

例题2：—Youaren’tsupposedtosmokeinpublic．It’sbadforourhealth．

—Sorry,Iwill__________mycigaretterightnow．

putoutB.putdownC.putupD.p